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The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America

Dissertation (MSS)--University of Pretoria, 2010.

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Other Authors: Hough, Mike (Michael)
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Hough, Mike (Michael)
author_browse Hough, Mike (Michael)
author_facet Hough, Mike (Michael)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSS)--University of Pretoria, 2010.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:22.637Z
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/27310 The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America Hough, Mike (Michael) unrep21@yahoo.com Edge, Shaun Joseph Special missions units Somalia Delta force Balkans Navy seal Conventional warfare 11 september 2001 Naval special warfare development group Gulf war Special forces Green beret Afghanistan Intelligence support activity Uconventional warfare UCTD Dissertation (MSS)--University of Pretoria, 2010. The objective of this study is to assess the growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare, with specific reference to the United States of America. The main question that the study seeks to address is what are the implications of the growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare? The study also seeks to ascertain why exactly this growth is occurring and whether or not this will have a bearing on the future of not only the manner in which the US conducts conflict but also global conflict as a whole. In order to address these issues the study will look at conventional and unconventional warfare and forces; the roles and missions of Special Forces and the composition of US Special Forces; the role of US Special Forces in modern warfare prior to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks; and the role of the US Special Forces in the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan. An analysis of conventional and unconventional warfare as concepts, as well as the forces that constitute conventional and unconventional forces was first done in order to provide some perspective into what these concepts and forces are and more specifically, what differentiates them. Specific reference was made here to the United States’ approach to warfare from the days of the American Revolution up to and including the end of the Cold War. Emphasis is placed on the growing role of US Special Forces throughout the study and this is achieved through the use of four major case studies, namely the 1991 Gulf War; Somalia (1992-1993); the Balkans (1995-2001); and the 2001 ‘Special Forces war’ in Afghanistan. The case studies that dealt with the 1991 Gulf War, Somalia and the Balkans elucidated the growing role of both unconventional warfare and specifically US Special Forces and Special Mission Units since the end of the Cold War. The case study of the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan provided the culmination of the shift from conventional to unconventional warfare and the execution of the campaign as a ‘Special Forces war.’ The study demonstrates that since the end of the Cold War in the 1990’s, unconventional warfare has increasingly become more ubiquitous and can be said to be replacing, or at least equalling in stature, conventional warfare. This has the possibility of dramatically affecting how warfare is executed both currently and more importantly, in the future. The study went on to show that unconventional warfare is not akin to conventional warfare, especially with regard to the forces needed to respond to such conflicts and that Special Forces are the forces most applicable and most effective in dealing with unconventional warfare. The study confirms that Special Forces are the solution to the growing prominence of unconventional warfare and that countries, and specifically the United States can more effectively counter the threat of unconventional warfare and unconventional forces by shifting Special Forces from a supporting component to conventional forces to a supported component. This would require a massive shift in alignment both for the United States as well as other major states’ militaries but as the study has shown, this is pertinent given that unconventional warfare and forces will most likely remain the primary threat that states and militaries will now face Political Sciences unrestricted 2013-09-07T11:09:53Z 2011-08-24 2013-09-07T11:09:53Z 2011-04-06 2010 2011-08-16 Dissertation Edge, SJ 2010, The growing role of special forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America, MSS dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27310 > F11/612/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27310 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-08162011-171110/ © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Special missions units
Somalia
Delta force
Balkans
Navy seal
Conventional warfare
11 september 2001
Naval special warfare development group
Gulf war
Special forces
Green beret
Afghanistan
Intelligence support activity
Uconventional warfare
UCTD
The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America
title The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America
title_full The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America
title_fullStr The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America
title_full_unstemmed The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America
title_short The growing role of Special Forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the United States of America
title_sort growing role of special forces in modern warfare with specific reference to the united states of america
topic Special missions units
Somalia
Delta force
Balkans
Navy seal
Conventional warfare
11 september 2001
Naval special warfare development group
Gulf war
Special forces
Green beret
Afghanistan
Intelligence support activity
Uconventional warfare
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27310
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-08162011-171110/