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Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies

Dissertation (DComm(Accounting Sciences))--University of Pretoria, 2002.

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Other Authors: Vorster, Q. (Quintus)
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Vorster, Q. (Quintus)
author_browse Vorster, Q. (Quintus)
author_facet Vorster, Q. (Quintus)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2001, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (DComm(Accounting Sciences))--University of Pretoria, 2002.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:42.450Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/27648 Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies Vorster, Q. (Quintus) wingahc@unisa.ac.za Wolmarans, H.P. (Hendrik Petrus) Wingard, Hermina Christina Measures Environmental responsibility Trend analysis Disadvantages Stakeholders Profitability Advantages Costs Listed companies Correlation analysis Benefits Financial performance UCTD Dissertation (DComm(Accounting Sciences))--University of Pretoria, 2002. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether there is a positive relationship between environmental responsibility and financial performance of South African listed companies. For the purposes of this study annual financial statements for the periods ending from 1994 to 1998 were investigated. Only companies listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) during the calendar years 1994 to 1998 were included. The investigation was not limited to certain sectors of the JSE in order to include all possible environmentally responsible companies. In the review of the related literature the theoretical foundation of environmental reporting was investigated based on fundamental accounting principles. The stakeholders interested in environmental reporting were identified and their influence on the environmental information presented in annual financial statements was examined. The costs or disadvantages versus the benefits or advantages of environmental responsibility were explored. The findings of previous studies that examined the relationship between environmental performance and financial performance were investigated. Environmental responsibility was defined, taking previous researchers' definitions into consideration. Pressures towards environmental responsibility that companies experience and progress made by companies were discussed. Previous studies were used to identify the most appropriate measures to use when measuring environmental responsibility. A control list and a judgement scale developed from previous research were selected for use in this study to determine environmentally responsible companies. Profitability, as a key component of financial performance, was defined. Elements of financial performance were discussed under the profit zone and causal factors. Financial performance measures most often used were identified from relevant literature. These measures were considered as well as measures used in previous research before selecting return on equity, return on assets, return on capital and economic value added for purposes of this study. Correlation analyses were performed for the following groups of companies for every year from 1994 to 1998: · Total qualifying population of companies; · total population excluding wild points regarding environmental reporting percentages; and · companies reporting on environmental matters during four to five years of the period examined. The financial performance measures ROE, ROA and ROC were individually correlated with the environmental reporting percentages for all the companies, regardless of the JSE sector of the companies. The correlation of EVA with the environmental reporting percentages was limited to industrial companies. Analyses per sector were performed by way of the following trend analyses for every year from 1994 to 1998: · Environmental responsibility per sector; · average financial performance for environmentally responsible companies in comparison to average financial performance for companies without a environmental responsibility measure per sector; and · data plots. There is a positive relationship between the environmental responsibility and the financial performance of South African listed companies; i.e. the higher the environmental responsibility of a company is, the higher is the financial performance of that company. However, it is important to note that this conclusion is based on the results in total and that causality could not be addressed. There are still many sectors with no or very little evidence of environmental responsibility. Accounting unrestricted 2013-09-07T11:56:06Z 2001-09-05 2013-09-07T11:56:06Z 2001-04-30 2002-09-05 2001-08-31 Dissertation Wingard, H 2001, Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies, DComm(Accounting dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27648 > http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27648 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-08312001-154421/ © 2001, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Measures
Environmental responsibility
Trend analysis
Disadvantages
Stakeholders
Profitability
Advantages
Costs
Listed companies
Correlation analysis
Benefits
Financial performance
UCTD
Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies
title Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies
title_full Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies
title_fullStr Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies
title_full_unstemmed Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies
title_short Financial Performance of Environmentally Responsible South African Listed Companies
title_sort financial performance of environmentally responsible south african listed companies
topic Measures
Environmental responsibility
Trend analysis
Disadvantages
Stakeholders
Profitability
Advantages
Costs
Listed companies
Correlation analysis
Benefits
Financial performance
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27648
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-08312001-154421/