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The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence

Dissertation (MPhysiotherapy)--University of Pretoria, 2010.

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Other Authors: Eisenberg, M.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Eisenberg, M.
author_browse Eisenberg, M.
author_facet Eisenberg, M.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2000 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MPhysiotherapy)--University of Pretoria, 2010.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/27959
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:25.453Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/27959 The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence Eisenberg, M. Van Rooijen, Agatha Johanna upetd@up.ac.za Alberts, Rene Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Spinal deformities Developmental milestones Scheuermann's kyphosis Aetiology UCTD Dissertation (MPhysiotherapy)--University of Pretoria, 2010. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether there is an association between developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescents in Middelburg, Mpumalanga. The relationship between spinal deformities in a cross-sectional group of adolescents and parental recall was the focus of the study. One hundred and four adolescents were evaluated to determine if a spinal deformity was present. The subjects were then allocated to either the case (those with spinal deformities) or the control (subjects without spinal deformities) groups. The mothers of the subjects were then interviewed with regard to some of the developmental milestones of their offspring, and other factors which may have had an influence on the development of adolescent spinal deformities. The results showed that a perfectly "normal spine" was seldom found and that even in the control group some minor deviations, within normal limits, were present. Most of the mothers of subjects from the case group did not realise that their offspring had a deformity. There was a non¬significant trend for more crawlers to be present in the control group. Subjects who did not crawl, and who were also late walkers appeared to have an increased tendency to develop adolescent spinal deformities. Despite the fact that the schools approached were multi-racial, only white parents responded to the request for participation in this trial. The possible reasons for this should be investigated and a trial comparing the prevalence of spinal deformities amongst adolescents from all ethnic groups in South Africa should be conducted. Due to the possible recall bias of this study, it is recommended that a longitudinal study, commencing with the babies attending baby clinics in South Africa (representative of the South Africa population), be conducted to determine the influence of developmental milestones on the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence. Physiotherapy unrestricted 2013-09-07T12:39:36Z 2010-09-15 2013-09-07T12:39:36Z 2000-11-01 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Dissertation Alberts, R 2000, The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence, MPhysiotherapy dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27959 > H1067/ag http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27959 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09152010-112153/ © 2000 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Spinal deformities
Developmental milestones
Scheuermann's kyphosis
Aetiology
UCTD
The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence
title The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence
title_full The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence
title_fullStr The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence
title_full_unstemmed The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence
title_short The association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence
title_sort association between abnormal developmental milestones of babies and the prevalence of spinal deformities in adolescence
topic Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Spinal deformities
Developmental milestones
Scheuermann's kyphosis
Aetiology
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27959
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09152010-112153/