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Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth

Dissertation (MSc (Physiology))--University of Pretoria, 2006.

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Other Authors: Joubert, Annie M.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Joubert, Annie M.
author_browse Joubert, Annie M.
author_facet Joubert, Annie M.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2003, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc (Physiology))--University of Pretoria, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28222
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:07.008Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28222 Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth Joubert, Annie M. upetd@up.ac.za Lottering, Mona-Liza Rambalee, Veneesha Transkei south africa Antineoplastic agents Esophagus cancer UCTD Dissertation (MSc (Physiology))--University of Pretoria, 2006. Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma ranks amongst the ten most frequently occurring cancers in the world with some of the highest incidences being reported in the Eastern Cape region of South Africa (Transkei). The etiology of this disease remains obscure. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2 ME), an endogenous estrogen metabolite, may be a defense mechanism against tumors. The aim of this study was to investigate whether 2 ME affects proliferation and/or induces apoptosis in oesophageal cancer cell lines and if so, by what mechanism. 2 ME decreased cell numbers in two oesophageal cell lines investigated. Cells treated with 2 ME showed morphological hallmarks of apoptosis, G2/M arrest and spindle disruption. Increased expression of death receptor 5 protein suggested that the extrinsic pathway was activated to induce apoptosis in oesophageal cancer cells. 2 ME has antitumor effects on oesophageal cancer cells by inducing apoptosis. It can be suggested that 2 ME can be considered to be a potential chemotherapeutic for the treatment of oesophageal cancer. Physiology unrestricted 2013-09-07T13:05:07Z 2005-10-03 2013-09-07T13:05:07Z 2003-12-01 2006-10-03 2005-09-27 Dissertation Rambalee. V 2003, Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth, MSc dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28222 > H741/ag http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28222 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09272005-143729/ © 2003, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Transkei south africa
Antineoplastic agents
Esophagus cancer
UCTD
Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth
title Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth
title_full Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth
title_fullStr Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth
title_full_unstemmed Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth
title_short Effects of 2-methoxyestradiol, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, on SNO and WHCO3 oesophageal cancer cell growth
title_sort effects of 2 methoxyestradiol an endogenous estrogen metabolite on sno and whco3 oesophageal cancer cell growth
topic Transkei south africa
Antineoplastic agents
Esophagus cancer
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28222
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09272005-143729/