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An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition

Dissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2010.

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Other Authors: Maree, David J.F.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Maree, David J.F.
author_browse Maree, David J.F.
author_facet Maree, David J.F.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2010.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28238
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:24.530Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28238 An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition Maree, David J.F. petrusgouws@yahoo.com Gouws, Erik Petrus Influence Johannesburg Midrand Own-race bias in facial recognition UCTD Dissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2010. The research aimed to explore the potential occurrence of the serial position effect and the own-race bias in facial recognition, and to explore whether these two socio-cognitive psychological phenomena had any influence on each other. Specifically, the researcher suggested that other-race facial recognition will show diminished U-type serial position curves in comparison to own-race facial recognition U-type serial position curves. This was done through a quasi-experimental design, testing 48 participants from an environmental consulting and ground engineering firm in Midrand, Johannesburg. Twelve (12) sets of slides showing either 5 black or 5 white faces were presented to participants, the sequence of faces was randomised and then displayed again to participants. Participants had to identify the original position in which the face was displayed (forcing a serial reconstruction task). Results yielded a U-type serial position curves for overall recognition, with a statistically significant effect for own-race bias effect. Specific interactions indicated that recognition for own-race facial stimuli exhibit clear serial position effect trends, whilst recognition of other-race facial stimuli recognition show increased recognition for the first, middle and last faces in a set. The researcher suggests that the results within this study could be attributed to the effect of an attentional primacy gradient within the Serial Information Processing model. However, further studies are required to eliminate numerous other confounding factors which may have played a role in the study. The results of this research have implications for the judicial system, in which false eyewitness identifications have profound consequences. Psychology unrestricted 2013-09-07T13:06:13Z 2010-09-27 2013-09-07T13:06:13Z 2010-09-03 2010-09-27 2010-09-27 Dissertation Gouws, EP 2010, An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition, MA dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28238 > F10/636/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28238 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09272010-134503/ © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Influence
Johannesburg
Midrand
Own-race bias in facial recognition
UCTD
An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition
title An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition
title_full An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition
title_fullStr An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition
title_full_unstemmed An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition
title_short An exploratory study on the influence of the own-race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition
title_sort exploratory study on the influence of the own race bias on the serial position effect in facial recognition
topic Influence
Johannesburg
Midrand
Own-race bias in facial recognition
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28238
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09272010-134503/