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The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis

Dissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2008.

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Other Authors: Pauw, Annalie
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Pauw, Annalie
author_browse Pauw, Annalie
author_facet Pauw, Annalie
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © University of Pretoria 2007E1104/
description Dissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28309
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:43.693Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28309 The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis Pauw, Annalie tessanowos@hotmail.com Nowosenetz, Tessa Masculinity Femininity Gender Social constructionism Alcohol advertisements Men’s magazines UCTD Dissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2008. This thesis focuses on how masculinity and femininity are constructed in alcohol advertisements in the print form, specifically in For Him Magazine (FHM) and Gentlemen’s Quarterly (GQ) . Alcohol advertisements address the reader in a way that sells the lifestyle that is associated with the product. Within the lifestyle depicted in the advertisement, there may also be an identity and a specific gender identity that the reader may be encouraged to incorporate in order to achieve the lifestyle associated with the advertised product. Advertising in general has often been implicated in constructing masculinity, and in particular, femininity in narrow or restricted ways. South African advertising has been found to depict women as passive sex objects and men as strong, intelligent and as the dominant gender. The mass media and advertising use and extend upon existing societal ‘norms’ and discourses regarding the construction of masculinity and femininity by sending these discourses or constructions back into society in the form of advertising. A discourse analysis was employed to investigate to what extent advertising has used gender based societal discourses as well as what dominant structures or portrayals of gender appear in South African alcohol advertising. By using the qualitative method of discourse analysis as well as a social constructionist paradigm, several discourses were identified. These included the discourses of patriarchy, violence as a masculine quality, men being unemotional and independent, women’s bodies as sexual objects, male companionship, a heterosexual norm, an anti-hegemonic masculinity and a discourse of glamorous heterosexuality. The results of the analysis discussed how in alcohol advertising, women are still constructed in a limiting and sometimes sexual manner whereas men are constructed in a more variable way. Psychology unrestricted 2013-09-07T13:17:57Z 2008-10-16 2013-09-07T13:17:57Z 2008-04-14 2008-10-16 2008-09-30 Dissertation a 2007E1104/ag http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28309 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09302008-084418/ © University of Pretoria 2007E1104/ application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Masculinity
Femininity
Gender
Social constructionism
Alcohol advertisements
Men’s magazines
UCTD
The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis
title The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis
title_full The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis
title_fullStr The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis
title_full_unstemmed The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis
title_short The construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men’s magazines in South Africa : a discourse analysis
title_sort construction of masculinity and femininity in alcohol advertisements in men s magazines in south africa a discourse analysis
topic Masculinity
Femininity
Gender
Social constructionism
Alcohol advertisements
Men’s magazines
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28309
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09302008-084418/