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Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2009.

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Other Authors: Verschoor, Jan Adrianus
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Verschoor, Jan Adrianus
author_browse Verschoor, Jan Adrianus
author_facet Verschoor, Jan Adrianus
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2008, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2009.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28687
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:38.698Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/28687 Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis Verschoor, Jan Adrianus lindie.venter@gmail Venter, Lindie Tuberculosis (TB) Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) Mycolic acids Cholesterol Infection Patients Multi-drug resistant (MDR) UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2009. Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by the infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is progressively becoming multi-drug resistant (MDR). Understanding the mechanism by which the organism interacts with host lipids, infect macrophages and how components redistribute within the host could open the investigation of new ways of inhibiting and eradicating the infection suffered by patients world wide. Flow fluorometry of liposomes containing mycolic acids, which are â-hydroxy fatty acids with a long á-alkyl side chain of mycobacteria, may be useful to determine the dynamics of interaction of these lipids with the host membrane lipids and with cholesterol. This will increase the understanding about the structure-function relationship of mycolic acids in M.tb. It was shown in this thesis that natural mycolic acids had a unique property, it could exchange rapidly between liposomes in the presence and absence of cholesterol even at low temperatures. Rapid exchange of mycolic acids within the host could be the mechanism by which trafficking of mycobacterial lipids comes about, ultimately leading to immune response modulation beyond the infected cell. It also provides direction for future investigation to bring about new serodiagnostic tests based on lipid antigens. Although flow fluorometry as a modern technique was unable to resolve the exchange of mycolic acids in relation with other lipids, a unique property of mycolic acids was demonstrated for the first time, that of rapid exchange. Copyright Biochemistry unrestricted 2013-09-07T14:05:14Z 2009-11-02 2013-09-07T14:05:14Z 2009-04-15 2009-11-02 2009-10-13 Dissertation Venter, L 2008, Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis, MSc dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28687 > E1389/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28687 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10132009-190958/ © 2008, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Tuberculosis (TB)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)
Mycolic acids
Cholesterol
Infection
Patients
Multi-drug resistant (MDR)
UCTD
Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis
title Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis
title_full Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis
title_fullStr Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis
title_short Dynamics of interaction between MA and cholesterol in tuberculosis
title_sort dynamics of interaction between ma and cholesterol in tuberculosis
topic Tuberculosis (TB)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)
Mycolic acids
Cholesterol
Infection
Patients
Multi-drug resistant (MDR)
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28687
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10132009-190958/