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The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students

Dissertation (MA (Research Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2005.

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Other Authors: Schoeman, J.B.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Schoeman, J.B.
author_browse Schoeman, J.B.
author_facet Schoeman, J.B.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2003, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MA (Research Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2005.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/29046
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:43.223Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/29046 The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students Schoeman, J.B. De Boer, Ann-Louise upetd@up.ac.za Kirchner, Marthina Jacoba Self esteem Reinforcement Predictors of academic success Powerful other Level of defensiveness General locus of control Educational disadvantage Domain specific locus of control Chance expectation Academic success UCTD Dissertation (MA (Research Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2005. The main aim of this study was to determine whether the locus of control construct could be used to predict academic success. The study differentiated between short-term academic success (successful completion of the first year of study) and long-term academic success (successful completion of pre-graduate degree). Both generalised and domain specific locus of control measurements were used to determine which of these correlate with academic success. A further aim was to investigate the role of self esteem and level of defensiveness in the relationship between locus of control and academic achievement. Four measurement instruments were administered to an effective sample of 53 first year students at the University of Pretoria. The measurement instruments were the Internal, Powerful other and Chance Scales (Levenson, 1981), the Multi-dimensional, Multi-attributional Causality Scale (Lefcourt, 1981), the Social Desirability Scale (Crowne&Marlowe, 1960) and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg, 1965). The statistical analyses consisted of descriptive statistics and correlational analyses. Analysis of the data showed no significant correlation between locus of control and academic achievement for the group as a whole but did show a significant positive correlation between long-term academic success and generalised internality among black students. The data further showed a significant negative correlation between self esteem and long-term academic success. Self esteem correlated positively with an external orientation in both black and white students. The only significant predictor of academic success among white students was social desirability. Psychology unrestricted 2013-09-07T14:45:10Z 2004-10-26 2013-09-07T14:45:10Z 2003-07-04 2005-10-26 2004-10-26 Dissertation Kirchner, M 2003, The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students, MA dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29046 > http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29046 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10262004-104630/ © 2003, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Self esteem
Reinforcement
Predictors of academic success
Powerful other
Level of defensiveness
General locus of control
Educational disadvantage
Domain specific locus of control
Chance expectation
Academic success
UCTD
The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students
title The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students
title_full The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students
title_fullStr The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students
title_short The relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students
title_sort relationship between locus of control and academic achievement among at risk students
topic Self esteem
Reinforcement
Predictors of academic success
Powerful other
Level of defensiveness
General locus of control
Educational disadvantage
Domain specific locus of control
Chance expectation
Academic success
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29046
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10262004-104630/