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Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2012.

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Other Authors: Ozoemena, Kenneth I.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Ozoemena, Kenneth I.
author_browse Ozoemena, Kenneth I.
author_facet Ozoemena, Kenneth I.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2012, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2012.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/29323
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:27.633Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/29323 Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes Ozoemena, Kenneth I. s28383762@tuks.co.za Makgopa, Katlego Properties of nickel oxide Nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2012. This study reports on an electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel tetraaminophthalocyanine (NiTAPc), nickel tetraaminophthalocyanine incorporated with Nickel oxide (NiTAPc-NiO) and nickel oxide incorporated with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (NiO-MWCNT), using three different techniques known as successive ionic layer adsorption reaction (SILAR), electrodeposition and dip-dry. This study also reports on the effect of undoped polymer of poly-pyrrole on NiTAPc. The physical properties of the synthesised materials were investigated using SEM and EDX and the electrochemical properties were investigated using cyclic voltammetry (CV), charge-discharge (CD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The supercapacitive properties of NiTAPc film on nickel foam showed a maximum specific capacitance of 416.0 Fg-1, a maximum power density of 15.50x103 WKg-1 and a maximum specific energy of 66.0 WhKg-1. The NiO-MWCNT film on nickel foam gave a maximum specific capacitance of 1034.0 Fg-1, a maximum power density of 10.41x103 WKg-1 and a maximum specific energy of 132.0 WhKg-1. The NiTAPc-NiOE film on nickel foam was found to possess a maximum specific capacitance of 1117.0 Fg-1, a maximum power density of 20.48x103 WKg-1 and a maximum specific energy of 119.0 WhKg-1. The NiTAPc-NiOE-S film on nickel foam gave a maximum specific capacitance of 1279.0 Fg-1, a maximum power density of 26.96x103 WKg-1 and a maximum specific energy of 114.0 WhKg-1. Finally, the NiO mixed with an oxidant (NiOS-ox) film on nickel foam gave a maximum specific capacitance of 1403.0 Fg-1, power density of 14.44x103 WKg-1 and a maximum specific energy of 147.0 WhKg<sdup>-1. In addition, the electrodes were found to be very stable even after repetitive cycling. These electrodes have clearly proved that they may be suitable for use as potential supercapacitors. Further research is necessary to fully explore their supercapacitive behaviour in single cell (2-electrode)systems. Copyright Chemistry unrestricted 2013-09-07T15:25:17Z 2012-11-09 2013-09-07T15:25:17Z 2012-09-07 2012-11-09 2012-11-08 Dissertation Makgopa, K 2012, Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes, MSc dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29323 > E12/9/91/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29323 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11082012-172027/ © 2012, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Properties of nickel oxide
Nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine
UCTD
Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes
title Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes
title_full Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes
title_fullStr Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes
title_short Electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine based electrodes
title_sort electrochemical capacitive properties of nickel oxide and nickel tetra aminophthalocyanine based electrodes
topic Properties of nickel oxide
Nickel tetra-aminophthalocyanine
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29323
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11082012-172027/