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Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2011.

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Other Authors: Penzhorn, Barend Louis
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Penzhorn, Barend Louis
author_browse Penzhorn, Barend Louis
author_facet Penzhorn, Barend Louis
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2011, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2011.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:11.641Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/29672 Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves Penzhorn, Barend Louis Crafford, Jan Ernst Latif, Abdalla A. anthonydavis@telkomsa.net Davis, Anthony John Babesia bovis Vaccination Dairy calves Babesia bigemina UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2011. Calves infected with Babesia bovis or Babesia bigemina between 3 and 9 months of age can develop immunity without showing overt clinical signs. This transient immunity is not dependent on maternal immunity. After 9 months of age, they are fully susceptible to challenge. Dairy calves between 2 and 3 months of age were vaccinated with B. bigemina and B. bovis live frozen vaccines (Onderstepoort Biological Products®). Two months after vaccination, 90% of calves were serologically positive on IFA test to B. bigemina, and 70% were serologically positive to B. bovis. At this age, only 17% of the control group had seroconverted to B. bigemina and none of the calves had seroconverted to B. bovis. All experimental calves maintained positive serological status to both B. bovis</i. and B. bigemina for at least 5 months after vaccination. It is sound practice to vaccinate dairy calves against babesiosis at 2–3 months of age. Endemic stability is achieved before the period of natural resistance wanes. Copyright Veterinary Tropical Diseases unrestricted 2013-09-07T16:15:17Z 2012-11-21 2013-09-07T16:15:17Z 2012-09-07 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Dissertation Davis, AJ 2011, Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves, MSc dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29672 > E12/9/164/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29672 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11212012-125807/ © 2011, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Babesia bovis
Vaccination
Dairy calves
Babesia bigemina
UCTD
Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves
title Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves
title_full Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves
title_fullStr Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves
title_full_unstemmed Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves
title_short Serological response to early vaccination against Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in dairy calves
title_sort serological response to early vaccination against babesia bovis and babesia bigemina in dairy calves
topic Babesia bovis
Vaccination
Dairy calves
Babesia bigemina
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29672
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11212012-125807/