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An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy

Dissertation (MMedVet)--University of Pretoria, 2008.

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Other Authors: Leisewitz, Andrew L.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Leisewitz, Andrew L.
author_browse Leisewitz, Andrew L.
author_facet Leisewitz, Andrew L.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.</p
description Dissertation (MMedVet)--University of Pretoria, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/30502
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:22.799Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/30502 An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy Leisewitz, Andrew L. Goddard, Amelia bruce.nevill@up.ac.za Nevill, Bruce Guy Ovariohysterectomy Dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy Serum levels UCTD Dissertation (MMedVet)--University of Pretoria, 2008. Trauma of diverse origins is a common reason for presentation of pets for treatment. It is often difficult clinically to objectively measure the severity of any trauma to an animal. One approach is to measure the changes in the various serum parameters which are known to alter in response to trauma or inflammation. If the changes over time of relevant and easily measurable parameters can be established under two controlled but different conditions of surgical trauma, it may provide the foundation for evaluating their future use in establishing the severity of trauma in a patient. A prospective study was performed on animals presented to the Onderstepoort Veterinary Academic Hospital for either thoracolumbar disc disease or for elective ovariohysterectomy. The two surgical procedures chosen for the study involved significant surgical trauma, particularly to muscle, in the case of thoracolumbar decompression and relatively minor surgical trauma in the case of ovariohysterectomy. Serial evaluation of creatine kinase (CK) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were performed both pre- and post-operatively on two sets of patients derived from the two surgical categories. CK is an enzyme found predominantly in skeletal muscle and significantly elevated serum activity is largely associated with muscle damage. CRP is an acute phase protein which shows elevated serum concentration in response to a broad range of inflammatory stimuli. Analysis of the data showed a very wide range of results at each time point for both CK and CRP. There were no significant differences between the two surgical groups for either analyte preoperatively. Thereafter CK results were markedly and significantly different between the two groups. CRP results were very similar in the two groups with no statistical difference at any time point. The results of this study suggest that the evaluation of CK and CRP at any one time point in a traumatized animal is of limited value. However the evaluation of the trend of these two analytes, even over a relatively short time period, may allow for useful prognostication in clinical cases. Companion Animal Clinical Studies unrestricted 2013-09-07T19:13:23Z 2010-12-21 2013-09-07T19:13:23Z 2010-11-26 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Dissertation Nevill, BG 2010, An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or avariohysterectomy, MMedVet dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30502 > E10/887/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30502 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-12212010-145205/ © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.</p application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Ovariohysterectomy
Dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy
Serum levels
UCTD
An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy
title An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy
title_full An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy
title_fullStr An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy
title_full_unstemmed An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy
title_short An evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c-reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy
title_sort evaluation of changes over time in serum creatine kinase activity and c reactive protein concentration in dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy or ovariohysterectomy
topic Ovariohysterectomy
Dogs undergoing hemilaminectomy
Serum levels
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30502
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-12212010-145205/