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Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels

Dissertation (MEng (Electronic))--University of Pretoria, 2010.

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Other Authors: Olivier, Jan Corne
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Olivier, Jan Corne
author_browse Olivier, Jan Corne
author_facet Olivier, Jan Corne
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Electronic))--University of Pretoria, 2010.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:13.890Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/31022 Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels Olivier, Jan Corne herman.myburgh@up.ac.za Myburgh, Hermanus Carel UCTD Equalization Low complexity Hopfield neural network Rayleigh fading Dissertation (MEng (Electronic))--University of Pretoria, 2010. In mobile wireless communication systems, the transmitted signal is subjected to various impediments, among which intersymbol interference (ISI) poses a major challenge to communication system designers. ISI is the result of the dispersive nature of a wireless communication channel, causing multiple delayed copies of the original transmitted signal to arrive at the receiver. Since the communication channel acts like a finite impulse response (FIR) filter on the transmitted data, the effect of the channel needs to be reversed in order to reconstruct the information contained in the original transmitted signal. The process of reversing the effect of the channel on the transmitted signal is known as detection or equalization. The computational complexity of conventional optimal equalizers is linear in the length of the transmitted data block and exponential in the channel impulse response (CIR) length. When the bandwidth of the communication signal is low, the duration between the first and the last arrival of the same signal, known as the channel delay spread, only spans a small number of symbols, which implies that the CIR is short. In these systems conventional equalizers can be used to optimally mitigate the effect of ISI. In high bandwidth communication systems, however, the channel delay spread may span tens to hundreds of symbols, which implies very long CIR lengths, rendering conventional equalizers infeasible due to severe computational strain. In this thesis a low complexity maximum likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) equalizer is developed which has computational complexity quadratic in the length of the transmitted data block and approximately independent of the CIR length for practical single-carrier communication systems. This equalizer is therefore able to equalize signals in systems with hundreds of interfering symbols, at a fraction of the computational complexity of conventional equalizers. Using the Hopfield neural network (HNN) as foundation, this equalizer is applied to underwater communication systems, code division multiple access (CDMA) communication systems, multiple antenna communication systems, and Turbo Equalization, with great success in this dissertation. Copyright Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering MEng (Electronic) restricted 2013-09-09T08:01:05Z 2010-07-20 2013-09-09T08:01:05Z 2010-03-18 2010-07-20 2010-07-20 Dissertation Myburgh, HC 2010, Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels, MEng dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07202010-170128/ > C10/434/ag http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31022 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07202010-170128/ en © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Equalization
Low complexity
Hopfield neural network
Rayleigh fading
Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels
title Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels
title_full Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels
title_fullStr Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels
title_full_unstemmed Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels
title_short Low complexity iterative MLSE equalization in extremely long Rayleigh fading channels
title_sort low complexity iterative mlse equalization in extremely long rayleigh fading channels
topic UCTD
Equalization
Low complexity
Hopfield neural network
Rayleigh fading
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31022
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07202010-170128/