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Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa

Dissertation (MInstAgar (Crop Protection))--University of Pretoria, 2005.

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Other Authors: Korsten, Lise
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Korsten, Lise
author_browse Korsten, Lise
author_facet Korsten, Lise
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2005, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MInstAgar (Crop Protection))--University of Pretoria, 2005.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:03.959Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/31025 Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa Korsten, Lise upetd@ais.up.ac.za Mashau, Fhumulani Mathilda No key words available Dissertation (MInstAgar (Crop Protection))--University of Pretoria, 2005. Pome fruit are grown in all temperate regions of the world. However, extensive cultivation of these fruit is limited in many countries due to the highly destructive disease fire blight, caused by Erwinia amylovora. Current control programs of fire blight rely on a preventative approach through effective plant quarantine systems, early detection of the pathogen and well-managed disease control strategies. The inability to effectively control and eliminate this disease has resulted in severe economic losses, particularly during major outbreaks. Complete eradication of fire blight is possible only if a small area is affected, if the disease is detected early and subsequently contained, as was the case in Australia. Countries free from fire blight currently rely on strict quarantine measures to prevent introduction of the pathogen. However, according to the SPS Agreement of the World Trade Organisation, quarantine measures should not be used as technical barriers to trade and should be based on risk assessment (RA) studies. In this study, a RA model was developed for South Africa to determine the likelihood of the pathogen being introduced into the country. Two case studies were discussed. The studies indicated that the pathogen was a major quarantine pest for South Africa and that its introduction may have severe consequences for local pome fruit industries. Microbiology and Plant Pathology mixed Natural and Agricultural Sciences 2013-09-09T08:01:19Z 2006-02-01 2013-09-09T08:01:19Z 2005-03-10 2005-03 2006-02-01 Dissertation Mashau, F 2005, Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa, MInstAgar dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02012006-114148/ > http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31025 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02012006-114148/ en © 2005, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle No key words available
Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa
title Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa
title_full Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa
title_fullStr Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa
title_short Risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in South Africa
title_sort risk assessment of fire blight on pome fruit in south africa
topic No key words available
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31025
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02012006-114148/