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Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa

Dissertation (MSc (Veterinary Tropical Diseases))--University of Pretoria, 2011.

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Other Authors: Crafford, Jan Ernst
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Crafford, Jan Ernst
author_browse Crafford, Jan Ernst
author_facet Crafford, Jan Ernst
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2011, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria
description Dissertation (MSc (Veterinary Tropical Diseases))--University of Pretoria, 2011.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/31469
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:10.900Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/31469 Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa Crafford, Jan Ernst rutego@yahoo.com Matekwe, Nelson UCTD Mnisi Cattle Brucella abortus Livestock-wildlife interface Seroprevalence Dissertation (MSc (Veterinary Tropical Diseases))--University of Pretoria, 2011. This study determined the seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area of Mpumalanga, South Africa. A total of 1 482 serum samples was collected from cattle at 19 diptanks and tested for antibodies against B. abortus using the Rose Bengal test (RBT). A total of 21 cattle tested positive for B. abortus antibody on RBT. Thirteen of the 21 samples that tested positive for B. abortus on RBT also tested positive on complement fixation test (CFT) and 12 of these tested positive on indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (iELISA). The overall CFT confirmed seroprevalence of brucellosis in Mnisi area was 0.88%. The seroprevalence varied from 0% to 3.49% between diptanks. Seven diptanks recorded 0% prevalence. Antibody to B. abortus was found to be most prevalent in cattle from diptanks near the central part of the Mnisi area. Copyright Veterinary Tropical Diseases Restricted Faculty of Veterinary Science 2013-09-09T12:18:11Z 2012-12-14 2013-09-09T12:18:11Z 2012-09-07 2011 2012-12-03 Dissertation Matekwe, N 2011, Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa, MSc dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-12032012-171337 / > E12/9/173/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31469 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-12032012-171337/ en © 2011, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Mnisi
Cattle
Brucella abortus
Livestock-wildlife interface
Seroprevalence
Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa
title Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa
title_full Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa
title_short Seroprevalence of Brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the Mnisi area, Mpumalanga, South Africa
title_sort seroprevalence of brucella abortus in cattle at communal diptanks in the mnisi area mpumalanga south africa
topic UCTD
Mnisi
Cattle
Brucella abortus
Livestock-wildlife interface
Seroprevalence
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31469
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-12032012-171337/