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An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls

Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2013.

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Other Authors: Odendaal, J.W. (Johann Wilhelm)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Odendaal, J.W. (Johann Wilhelm)
author_browse Odendaal, J.W. (Johann Wilhelm)
author_facet Odendaal, J.W. (Johann Wilhelm)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2013 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/33343
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:08.960Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/33343 An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls Odendaal, J.W. (Johann Wilhelm) Joubert, Johan Van der Merwe, Pieter Hugo Quad-ridged horn antenna Dual-polarization Ultra wideband Higher order modes UCTD Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2013. It is well known that quad-ridged horn antennas in general have impedance and radiation characteristics that are significantly worse than that of their double-ridged counterparts. Normally a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of 3 over the operational bandwidth is used for the design specification of quad-ridged horn antennas. The bandwidth of operation is severely restricted due to the excitation of higher order modes in the co-axial to waveguide transition of the antenna. The higher order modes cause a break-up in the radiation pattern of the antenna and large dips in the boresight gain. The performance of the quad-ridged horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls is improved by separating the antenna into the transition and flared horn sections, and optimizing these sections individually. It is shown that a transition section with a pyramidal cavity and steps, and a flared horn section with an exponential profile with a circular segment for the ridges deliver the best performance. These configurations for the transition and flared horn sections are combined in the complete antenna. The optimized antenna has a 12.5:1 operational bandwidth with improved performance in terms of the VSWR, the coupling between the ports and the boresight gain. A prototype of this antenna is manufactured. Good agreement between the measured and simulated performance is achieved. gm2014 Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering unrestricted 2014-02-11T05:11:47Z 2014-02-11T05:11:47Z 2013-09-04 2013 Dissertation Van der Merwe, PH 2013, An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls, MEng dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/33343> E13/9/1014/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/33343 en © 2013 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Quad-ridged horn antenna
Dual-polarization
Ultra wideband
Higher order modes
UCTD
An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls
title An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls
title_full An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls
title_fullStr An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls
title_full_unstemmed An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls
title_short An optimized dual-polarized quad-ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls
title_sort optimized dual polarized quad ridges horn antenna with pyramidal sidewalls
topic Quad-ridged horn antenna
Dual-polarization
Ultra wideband
Higher order modes
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/33343