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Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2013.

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Other Authors: Maree, J.G. (Kobus)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2014
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author2 Maree, J.G. (Kobus)
author_browse Maree, J.G. (Kobus)
author_facet Maree, J.G. (Kobus)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2013 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/40236 Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence Maree, J.G. (Kobus) bjorn.opper@gmail.com Opper, Bjorn Emotional intelligence Outdoor adventure education Experiential learning Rites of passage Adolescence Design elements Sustainability Bar-On EQ-i:YV “The Journey” Intelligence UCTD Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2013. Given today’s social milieu, there is no denying that the nature of the life experiences youth are facing has drastically changed in recent decades. In this study, outdoor adventure education (OAE) was explored as a possible intervention strategy for the development of emotional intelligence during adolescence. This research project consisted of a case study of an event, namely “The Journey”, which is a 23-day outdoor adventure education programme for Grade 10 learners at a private high school for boys in a major South African city. Through this research, which involved collecting, analysing and interpreting data on the topic, an endeavour was made to explore the possible impact of OAE on the development of emotional intelligence, as well as the sustainability of skills acquired, and also on possible design elements that may impact on the facilitation of the development of emotional intelligence. This study was based on a socio-constructivist paradigm, which had developed from an interpretivist world view. This research project represents a multi-method mode of inquiry: both quantitative and qualitative data-gathering techniques were implemented as a process of triangulation to provide a comprehensive analysis of the research problem. The research proper (76 participants) was preceded by a pilot study (28 participants). For the research proper, participants completed the Bar-On EQ-i: YV (Bar-On, 2007) questionnaire before embarking on “The Journey” (pre) and again at its completion (post1). This was followed by another post-test three months later (post2). Furthermore, 10 participants had also been randomly selected to form part of a pre- and post- “Journey” focus-group interview and to provide reflective essays post- “Journey”. Another focus-group interview with selected staff members was conducted post-“Journey”. The identified themes generated from the quantitative and qualitative data collected were as follows: emotional intelligence; outdoor adventure education; rites of passage; “Journey” design elements; boarding; the emotional climate of the school; division based on stereotypes; and sustainability of skills acquired. In terms of emotional intelligence as a theme, the results indicated that participation in “The Journey” not only results in an increase in the overall EQ skills of participants, but that the impact also appears to be sustainable.1 As far as the impact of “The Journey” on the various subskills of emotional intelligence is concerned, the findings revealed that there was an increase in all EQ subskills directly after participation (quantitative and qualitative data). However, the results of the research proper, where pre- and post2-“Journey” scores were compared (quantitative data), suggest that increases were maintained in only three of the five subskills mentioned, namely intrapersonal skills, adaptability and general mood. Thus it appears that the initial increase in interpersonal and stress management skills did not have a sustainable effect. gm2014 Educational Psychology unrestricted 2014-06-17T13:04:40Z 2014-06-17T13:04:40Z 2014-04-14 2013 Thesis Opper, B 2013, Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence, PhD thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40236> D14/4/71/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40236 en © 2013 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Emotional intelligence
Outdoor adventure education
Experiential learning
Rites of passage
Adolescence
Design elements
Sustainability
Bar-On EQ-i:YV
“The Journey”
Intelligence
UCTD
Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence
title Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence
title_full Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence
title_fullStr Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence
title_short Exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence
title_sort exploring the value and limits of using outdoor adventure education in developing emotional intelligence during adolescence
topic Emotional intelligence
Outdoor adventure education
Experiential learning
Rites of passage
Adolescence
Design elements
Sustainability
Bar-On EQ-i:YV
“The Journey”
Intelligence
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40236