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Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels

Dissertation (MMus)--University of Pretoria, 2014.

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Other Authors: Van der Mescht, Heinrich Hermann
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Van der Mescht, Heinrich Hermann
author_browse Van der Mescht, Heinrich Hermann
author_facet Van der Mescht, Heinrich Hermann
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MMus)--University of Pretoria, 2014.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
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publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/41323 Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels Van der Mescht, Heinrich Hermann claassena@sabje.co.za Claassen, Alda Beatrix Jane Austen England Long 18th century in England (1688–1832) Social accomplishments Class Society Feminism Gender UCTD Dissertation (MMus)--University of Pretoria, 2014. This research tries to establish whether knowledge of music and its related areas – specifically playing an instrument, singing and dancing – had an influence on the social status of a young lady in the late 18th and early 19th centuries in England. Three of Jane Austen’s novels (Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice and Emma) are analysed and the main female characters in each are scrutinised with regard to their differing levels of musical accomplishment. Their individual positions on the social ladder at the end of each novel are evaluated and their change in situation is discussed. The notion that young ladies had to be accomplished in certain specified areas in order to be socially acceptable was an established convention during Jane Austen’s lifetime. So-called “conduct books” and the general expectations of society required that all young ladies who were of a marriageable age and whose fathers could afford to have them “educated” had to be trained in music, singing, drawing, dancing and the modern languages. These patrilineal and superficial demands made on young ladies apparently irked Austen to the point of ignoring them completely when she created the main female characters for her novels: none of them conformed to the prevailing social norm. Nevertheless, each of the novels ends with the main ladies having made a conquest of a gentleman who is in a socially superior position to themselves. These matches are however love and admiration driven and the lady’s accomplishment (or lack thereof) had no influence on the inevitable result. Austen’s novels have been the inspiration for numerous adaptations, and two visual adaptations of each of the chosen three novels are studied. Each of the films or BBC TV series emphasises specific aspects of the novels and accentuates the social sphere that the characters live in. Although there are differences between the different versions (novel, film and BBC TV series), the core of each story stays the same and the results are inevitable. Austen’s supposed feministic views are pointed out in this study. Conflict of opinion exists about whether Austen’s novels are examples of the patriarchal values prevalent at the time or whether they in fact question and contradict such old-fashioned ideologies. Her connection to Mary Wollstonecraft is explored and key concerns emerging from their individual works come to the fore. Ascarelli summarises the converging viewpoints of Austen and Wollstonecraft and remarks that (2004) “women are rational creatures, and […], in order for women to fulfil their potential as human beings, they must learn how to think for themselves”. The latter two concepts and their implications are highlighted in the three Austen novels chosen for the study. There is general consensus that Jane Austen is one of the most famous authors in history and her six novels are her legacy. Although each of the novels is placed in a restricted milieu, the morals and values that are raised in each still resonate worldwide in our day and age. gm2014 Music unrestricted 2014-08-15T07:07:00Z 2014-08-15T07:07:00Z 2014-04-16 2014 Dissertation Claassen, AB 2014, Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels, MMus dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/41323> E14/4/391/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/41323 en © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Jane Austen
England
Long 18th century in England (1688–1832)
Social accomplishments
Class
Society
Feminism
Gender
UCTD
Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels
title Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels
title_full Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels
title_fullStr Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels
title_full_unstemmed Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels
title_short Music as a female social accomplishment in three Jane Austen novels
title_sort music as a female social accomplishment in three jane austen novels
topic Jane Austen
England
Long 18th century in England (1688–1832)
Social accomplishments
Class
Society
Feminism
Gender
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/41323