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News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era

Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2013.

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Other Authors: Bezuidenhout, Andries
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Bezuidenhout, Andries
author_browse Bezuidenhout, Andries
author_facet Bezuidenhout, Andries
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
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publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/41807 News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era Bezuidenhout, Andries Khumalo, Sibonile Linda Newspapers Labour process theory Bourdieu’s field theory Press Ombudsman Press Code UCTD Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2013. Drawing on labour process theory and Bourdieu’s field theory, this study explores the challenges that newspapers face in maintaining their relevance to readers in an age where news has been de-commoditised and made readily available on the web. Empirically the study is based on four case studies of incidents where different newspapers were reported to the Press Ombudsman for inaccurate reporting in recent years. In-depth interviews were conducted with key informants from the selected cases. In addition to that, a key informant from the office of the Press Ombudsman was also interviewed to provide further insight into the effectiveness of the Press Code in regulating accuracy in news reporting as well as the challenges that newspapers are faced with in that regard. It is argued that the digitalisation of media increases the tension between the production of news as a public good vs. its delivery as a commodity that has to ensure profit. Media is an essential pillar of democratic South Africa as it provides news to ensure that citizens are informed about issues that concern them and have the ability to make decisions on matters of concern – i.e. a public good. It is therefore crucial that news be reported in an accurate and professional manner adhering to the standards set by the Press Code. Newspapers are faced with the challenge of ensuring a balance between producing news that is accurate and adheres to the set standards outlined in the Press Code while also ensuring that they remain profitable – i.e. news as a commodity. The findings from this study illustrate that all errors are not due to commercial pressure and that newspapers therefore still have room to manoeuvre, put differently, there is room for agency. This implies that newspapers have to come up with strategies to continue to produce news effectively and attempt to avoid errors in news reporting. As is shown, in some instances quality of news can be compromised in the long run, as in the case of sensationalising news stories and headlines. When news is sensationalised, it is reported in an exaggerated manner and this may result in the accuracy of the news story or headline being lost. Pressures existent in the process of news production in addition to inadequate training and inadequately verifying information from news sources were found as some of the challenges in journalists’ and/or editors failures to appropriately apply the Press Code in news reporting. Failure to adhere to and appropriately apply the Press Code results in inaccurate news reporting by newspapers. gm2014 Sociology unrestricted 2014-08-27T08:53:16Z 2014-08-27T08:53:16Z 2014-04-23 2013 Mini Dissertation Khumalo, SL 2013, News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era, MSocSci dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/41807> F14/4/499/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/41807 en © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Newspapers
Labour process theory
Bourdieu’s field theory
Press Ombudsman
Press Code
UCTD
News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era
title News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era
title_full News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era
title_fullStr News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era
title_full_unstemmed News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era
title_short News as a commodity vs. news as a public good : adaptation strategies of South African Newspapers in the Digital Era
title_sort news as a commodity vs news as a public good adaptation strategies of south african newspapers in the digital era
topic Newspapers
Labour process theory
Bourdieu’s field theory
Press Ombudsman
Press Code
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/41807