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Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2013.

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Other Authors: Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
author_browse Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
author_facet Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:04.955Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/43275 Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling Visser, M.J. (Maretha Johanna) cornelia.vanzyl@tiscali.co.za van Zyl, Cornelia Critical realism Grounded theory HIV reproductive needs HIV risk reducing interventions HIV/AIDS family planning counselling UCTD Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2013. This research explored the reproductive needs of people of low socio-economic standing living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and attending public health facilities in South Africa. A qualitative research design based on the theoretical framework of critical realism using grounded theory was employed in revealing the dominant unobserved underlying mechanisms, powers and structures that influence their reproductive decision-making. HIV-positive men, HIV positive pregnant women and HIV positive non-pregnant women were recruited by HIV counsellors from the Ante-Natal Clinic and the Voluntary Counselling and Testing Clinic at the Kalafong Hospital. Individual interviews were used to explore participants’ reproductive needs. Focus group discussions were employed to holistically explore the HIV counsellors’ attitudes and perceptions regarding their clients’ reproductive needs and future family planning. Parenthood was an important factor to all participants in establishing their gender identities. Different cultural norms existed for men and women realising their reproductive needs. Society expects of women to be mothers, yet at the same time negatively judges HIV-positive women who choose to become pregnant or refuse to abort an existing pregnancy. Consequently, most women choose not to disclose their status and continue to live as if they are not HIV-positive. Having children is so important to these reproductive-aged PLWHA that they will risk their own health, the health of their partners and their babies. Emancipatory transformation of current HIV counselling services is needed and can be established by improving counsellor knowledge through training as well as giving PLWHA access to accredited HIV risk reducing services. lk2014 Psychology PhD unrestricted 2015-01-19T12:13:23Z 2015-01-19T12:13:23Z 2014/12/12 2013 Thesis van Zyl, C 2013, Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling, PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43275> D14/9/10 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43275 en © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Critical realism
Grounded theory
HIV reproductive needs
HIV risk reducing interventions
HIV/AIDS family planning counselling
UCTD
Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling
title Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling
title_full Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling
title_fullStr Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling
title_short Reproductive needs of men and women living with HIV: implications for family planning counselling
title_sort reproductive needs of men and women living with hiv implications for family planning counselling
topic Critical realism
Grounded theory
HIV reproductive needs
HIV risk reducing interventions
HIV/AIDS family planning counselling
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43275