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The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2014.

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Other Authors: Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
author_browse Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
author_facet Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2014.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:07.647Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/43306 The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus) jacq.crous@gmail.com Dirker, Jaco Crous, Jacobus Malan * * * * * UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2014. In the pursuit of more accurate diagnostics of turbo machinery sophisticated rotor and bearing models are to be developed in order to better understand the dynamics of the rotor-bearing system. This study is concerned with such bearing models. Four distinct fluid models are developed: The first two have a viscous fluid formulation, where fluid dependencies enter the momentum equations primarily through the viscosity of the fluid. The last two have a viscoelastic fluid formulation where dependencies enter the equations through an additional differential constitutive relation. This constitutive relation is strongly coupled with the momentum equation. The dependencies included in the formulation of the fluid are: pressure, shear rate and temperature. The coupling of the fluid models is subject to the dependencies present in the formulation. Uncoupled, weakly coupled and strongly coupled formulations are compared in this work. The formulated models are solved numerically using the Finite Volume Method in the open source program OpenFOAM. These models were newly implemented in OpenFOAM as part of this study. The models are validated by comparing results with various known analytical solutions. A region of the bearing is subsequently analysed, where the dependencies of the lubricant are most prominent. In this region the influence of a weak and strong coupled formulation of the fluid dynamics in the oil film was considered. In this study it is shown that both weak and strong couplings influenced the fluid behaviour significantly. It is shown that when these dependencies are no longer isolated in the mere adjustment of fluid properties is inadequate to account for the influence of dependencies. The weak coupled formulation shows the difference between the coupled and uncoupled formulations. The weak coupling influence the fluid dynamics to the same extent as the pressure dependency in the region considered. The departure from the classical formulation is however observed to be uniform in the case of a weak coupling. The difference between the uncoupled and strongly coupled formulation was not as great as in the weakly coupled case. Although the difference was less, it was seen that the presence of the strong coupling was about 40% of that of the temperature dependency in the region considered. The change in flow, for the strong coupled formulation, was non-homogenous compared to the classical formulation. The influence of the coupling is therefore different in nature. The weak coupling changes the flow more than the strong coupling compared to the classical formulation. The strong coupling introduce a new characteristic to the fluid behaviour not seen with the weak coupled formulation. Lastly it is shown that in order to model the bearing adequately, the fluid model and the coupling of the governing equations are not trivial. Great care must be taken in both the fluid model used as well as the formulation of the coupled equations. lk2014 Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering MSc Unrestricted 2015-01-19T12:13:26Z 2015-01-19T12:13:26Z 2014/12/12 2014 Dissertation Crous, JM 2014, The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing, MSc Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43306> M14/9/420 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43306 en © 2014 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
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UCTD
The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing
title The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing
title_full The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing
title_fullStr The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing
title_full_unstemmed The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing
title_short The influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing
title_sort influence of a coupled formulation on the fluid dynamics in a large scale journal bearing
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UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43306