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Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2014.

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Other Authors: Delport, C.S.L.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Delport, C.S.L.
author_browse Delport, C.S.L.
author_facet Delport, C.S.L.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2015 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2014.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:52.535Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/45934 Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context Delport, C.S.L. Molepo, Lesiba Phineas UCTD Orphans and vulnerable children Child and youth care Coping strategies Psycho-social challenges Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2014. Child and Youth Care is another profession that falls under the social services sector. A contextualization of child and youth care field within the broader socio-economic South African context is presented. In particular, the contribution of child and youth care as a unique field is outlined in this study. The ecological systems theory was used as the theoretical framework to underpin the study. This theory acknowledges that child and youth care as a field and child and youth care workers as professionals are not working in isolation, but are affected by the socio-economic dynamics within the broader macro-system. In the context of applied research, this study investigated the challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context. Qualitative methodology was used to allow participants some reflection on the challenges experienced and coping strategies used by them. By utilizing the collective case study design, 11 focus group interviews were conducted in six provinces of South Africa to collect data from 93 participants. The participants were employed in government organisations and non-governmental organisations. Participants further represented child and youth care workers from rural, semi-urban and urban areas. Findings revealed that child and youth care workers are faced with an array of challenges which fall under the following categories: psycho-social challenges, professional challenges and socio-economic challenges. Under each of these categories, a range of themes and sub-themes have emerged. Themes and sub-themes that emerged under psycho-social challenges are as follows: inability to disengage from work environment, disengagement from socialisation activities, personal trauma, invasion of personal boundaries and emotional well-being issues. Coping strategies that emerged are: non-existent coping mechanisms, personal mission, substance use and quitting. Under the professional challenges category, the following themes have emerged: dealing with clients’ behaviours, personal risk, lack of tangible and immediate results, poor stakeholder relations, lack of clarity on the role and title of the child and youth care worker, inconsistent job requirements, lack of recognition, lack of training and promotion opportunities and inadequate working conditions. To cope with these challenges, the following strategies have emerged: non-existent coping mechanisms, personal support networks and professional support networks. A range of concepts emerged under each of the sub-themes. The specific features of the sub-theme ‘personal support networks’ include: rationalizing, self-protection and self-care. Coping strategies under professional support networks include: colleagues, team meetings, supervision, and psychological support systems. Challenges that emerged under socio-economic category are: inadequate remuneration structures and inadequate programme funding. To cope with these challenges, it emerged that participants resort to budgeting, formal and informal lending mechanisms, and alternative income generating streams. Upon closer inspection of all the challenges, the study revealed that many of these challenges originate from child and youth care workers not being fully recognised as professionals. Formal recognition of this category of workers will go a long way in resolving a number of challenges raised by the participants. It is also assumed that when registered, child and youth care workers will experience better working conditions which will also enable them to be remunerated properly in line with their counterparts within the social service professions. tm2015 Social Work and Criminology PhD Unrestricted 2015-07-02T11:06:05Z 2015-07-02T11:06:05Z 2015/04/22 2014 Thesis Molepo, LP 2014, Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context, PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/45934> A2015 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/45934 en © 2015 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Orphans and vulnerable children
Child and youth care
Coping strategies
Psycho-social challenges
Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context
title Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context
title_full Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context
title_fullStr Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context
title_short Challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the South African context
title_sort challenges and coping strategies of child and youth care workers in the south african context
topic UCTD
Orphans and vulnerable children
Child and youth care
Coping strategies
Psycho-social challenges
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/45934