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Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District

Dissertation (MScAgric)--University of Pretoria, 2015.

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Other Authors: Coetzee, G.K.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Coetzee, G.K.
author_browse Coetzee, G.K.
author_facet Coetzee, G.K.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2015 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MScAgric)--University of Pretoria, 2015.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/50734 Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District Coetzee, G.K. derimwafi@yahoo.com Kirsten, Johann F. Ndimbwa, Derick UCTD Financial inclusion Low-income populations Access to financial services Rural areas Financial accessibility Economic costs Regulatory and compliance costs Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-01 SDG-01: No poverty Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-08 SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth Dissertation (MScAgric)--University of Pretoria, 2015. Despite widespread acknowledgement that financial inclusion plays a vital role in the general livelihoods of low income populations, the majority of the global population remains without adequate access to affordable financial services. The World Bank estimates that approximately 2.5 billion of the global population do not have access to financial services, with the majority of them residing in rural areas .To this effect, in recent years, there has been an increase in both theoretical and empirical literature on financial accessibility studies in rural areas that seek to ascertain the various factors that affect access to financial inclusion which have cited high direct cost- to- client in accessing financial services as a one of the prominent factors hindering financial inclusion. Notwithstanding various intervention measures to address the high direct costs associated with access to finance, which include lowering interest rates and bank fees, transport costs and other associated transaction costs, generally clients’ costs to access financial services remain high. However, to effectively address this cost problem, there is a need to understand how it is constituted. As hypothesized, in addition to the known direct costs mentioned above there are other hidden costs that determine the overall cost to the client in accessing financial services which may have a profound effect on the client. These include psychological costs, economic costs and regulatory and compliance costs On this premise, this paper seeks to empirically investigate and identify the overall costs to clients in accessing financial services in the rural areas of Zambia. These factors are important in facilitating smooth policy formulation in the areas of financial inclusion, and rural and agricultural finance. Cross sectional primary data from 232 household was used for this study. Probit and the Heckman selection models were used to analyze cost to the client factors affecting the likelihood of accessing financial services (credit) by rural households. Lessons from the theory of the firm stipulate that the client’s costs of accessing financial services are driven by utility maximization under the agency costs theory. This is attributed to the fact that both the principal (financial service provider) and the agent’s (client) behaviour is driven by the need to maximize the utility associated with accessing and provision of credit services (financial services). Depending on the clients’ perception of the utility they are likely to derive from the ability to access and use credit services (financial services), a decision is made, either to access or not. This client behavior that leads to a discrete choice to be made is modeled in a logical sequence, starting with the decision to access credit services, and then followed by a decision on the cost channel to access to credit services (financial services). tm2015 es2025 Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development MScAgric Unrestricted SDG-01: No poverty SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth 2015-11-25T09:48:27Z 2015-11-25T09:48:27Z 2015/09/01 2015 Dissertation Ndimbwa, D 2015, Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District, MScAgric Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/50734> S2015 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/50734 en © 2015 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Financial inclusion
Low-income populations
Access to financial services
Rural areas
Financial accessibility
Economic costs
Regulatory and compliance costs
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-01
SDG-01: No poverty
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-08
SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth
Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District
title Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District
title_full Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District
title_fullStr Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District
title_short Determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services : a case of Zambia's Chongwe District
title_sort determinants of cost to client in accessing rural financial services a case of zambia s chongwe district
topic UCTD
Financial inclusion
Low-income populations
Access to financial services
Rural areas
Financial accessibility
Economic costs
Regulatory and compliance costs
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-01
SDG-01: No poverty
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-08
SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/50734