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Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2015.

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Other Authors: Maree, C.M. (Carin)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2015
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author2 Maree, C.M. (Carin)
author_browse Maree, C.M. (Carin)
author_facet Maree, C.M. (Carin)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2015 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2015.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
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publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/50820 Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa Maree, C.M. (Carin) mariuscarlien@absamail.co.za Janse van Rensburg, Estrelita Van Heerden, Carlien UCTD SDG-03: Good health and well-being Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2015. The neonatal mortality rate globally and in South Africa is high. South African district hospitals have the highest early neonatal mortality rates. Modifiable and avoidable causes contribute to this rate. The causes are associated with patient-related factors, for example, immaturity or illness, administrative factors such as inadequate facilities or equipment for resuscitation, and healthcare provider factors such as insufficiently trained or an insufficient number of staff. Competent resuscitation is a critical intervention for the survival of infants in need of respiratory or cardiac support in the neonatal period. The lack of neonatal resuscitation skills contributes to the high mortality rates in these settings. This multifaceted problem persists in spite of various neonatal resuscitation training in district hospitals. This prompted the following main research question: How can a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation be sustained in a district hospital in Gauteng? The aim of this study was to explore and describe the existing situation regarding neonatal resuscitation to enable the researcher and stakeholders in the specific district hospital in developing strategies to sustain the neonatal resuscitation quality improvement initiative in an effort to decrease neonatal mortality. In addition, to determine what changes occurred as a result of these strategies and whether these changes were sustainable. The Problem Resolving Action Research model was the methodology of choice and the National Health Service (NHS) Sustainability Model was used as the theoretical framework for the study. The study was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle answered a sub-question: CYCLE 1: What is the existing situation regarding factors influencing neonatal resuscitation and neonatal mortality in a district hospital in Gauteng? CYCLE 2: What strategies can be implemented to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng? CYCLE 3: What were the changes that occurred as a result of the strategies for a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation that were implemented? Were the strategies implemented to sustain a quality improvement initiative sustainable? A literature review was done to determine the background and rationale and for the purpose of literature control. Both qualitative and quantitative methods of data collection and analyses were used to determine the existing situation regarding neonatal resuscitation, develop and implement the strategies, and to evaluate the changes. Ethical considerations and methods to ensure trustworthiness and validity and reliability were taken into consideration and adhered to. Based on the findings it could be concluded that the strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation had the probability of sustainability. Furthermore there was also a marked decrease in the neonatal mortality in the maternity section of this district hospital. Based on the findings the researcher was able to make conclusions and recommendations for practice, education and future research. tm2015 em2026 Nursing Science PhD Unrestricted SDG-03: Good health and well-being 2015-11-25T09:53:46Z 2015-11-25T09:53:46Z 2015/09/01 2015 Thesis van Heerden, C 2015, Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa, PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/50820> S2015 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/50820 en © 2015 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
SDG-03: Good health and well-being
Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa
title Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa
title_full Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa
title_fullStr Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa
title_short Strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in Gauteng province South Africa
title_sort strategies to sustain a quality improvement initiative in neonatal resuscitation in a district hospital in gauteng province south africa
topic UCTD
SDG-03: Good health and well-being
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/50820