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The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2015.

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Other Authors: Van der Merwe, A.J.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Van der Merwe, A.J.
author_browse Van der Merwe, A.J.
author_facet Van der Merwe, A.J.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2016 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2015.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:30.101Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/53017 The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language Van der Merwe, A.J. u02435950@tuks.co.za Stegmann, N. Gerber, Thinus Cornelius UCTD Ontology Engineering Accounting Standards Design Science Research Knowledge Representation Conteptual Framework for Financial Reporting (CFfFR) Economic and management sciences theses SDG-08 Economic and management sciences theses SDG-16 Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2015. The objective of this thesis is to investigate how the use of ontology technologies, as utilised in computing, can contribute towards formulating a globally acceptable Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (global CFfFR). The ideal being pursued in the financial reporting domain is a single set of high quality, principle-based accounting standards which are globally recognised (Barth, 2013b; Bullen & Crook, 2005; Stein, 2015) guiding the provision of decision-useful information to the users of financial reports (IASB, 2010a). The CFfFR, published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) (IASB, 2010a), was developed with the intention to provide guidance to users and preparers of financial reports and standard setters regarding the provision of decision-useful financial information (IASB, 2010a). Unfortunately, a clear, consistent and unambiguous world is not the reality, which preparers of financial reports and investors encounter when they compile and interpret financial reports governed by financial accounting standards (Bhimani, 2008; Schipper, 2003; Tweedie, 2007; Wüstemann & Wüstemann, 2010). This is a multi-disciplinary study, involving mainly the disciplines of accounting and computing, but also touching on philosophy and the philosophy of science. The multimethod qualitative study was performed adopting a research strategy utilised in the Information Systems (IS) discipline known as Design Science Research (DSR) (Vaishnavi & Kuechler, 2013). Three research techniques were used during the performance of the DSR Cycles. The research techniques were used to answer the three sub-research questions and finally the main research question. A systematic review was performed during DSR Cycle 1. DSR Cycles 2 and 3 involved interdisciplinary investigations, combining knowledge from philosophy, philosophy of science and computing to enhance knowledge in the main discipline i.e. accounting. The main research question was answered during DSR Cycle 4, when a domain ontology of the CFfFR was modelled. The CFfFR was modelled using the Ontology Life Cycle (OLC) (Neuhaus, Vizedom, Baclawski, Bennett, Dean, et al., 2013) developed in the knowledge representation (computing) discipline. Part of the findings was that it is possible to build a formal domain ontology of the CFfFR. The main contributions were made during the performance of DSR Cycle 4 (Chapter 7). A formal domain ontology of the CFfFR as artefact provided the most basic classes and relationships to facilitate decision-useful information. During the formalisation process, inconsistencies and unintended meanings within the CFfFR were identified. In conclusion, some areas for further research were identified. cb2026 Accounting PhD Unrestricted SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth 2016-06-09T13:08:19Z 2016-06-09T13:08:19Z 2016-04-21 2015 Thesis Gerber, TC 2015, The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language, PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/53017> A2016 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/53017 en © 2016 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Ontology Engineering
Accounting Standards
Design Science Research
Knowledge Representation
Conteptual Framework for Financial Reporting (CFfFR)
Economic and management sciences theses SDG-08
Economic and management sciences theses SDG-16
The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language
title The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language
title_full The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language
title_fullStr The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language
title_full_unstemmed The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language
title_short The conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a Formal Language
title_sort conceptual framework for financial reporting represented in a formal language
topic UCTD
Ontology Engineering
Accounting Standards
Design Science Research
Knowledge Representation
Conteptual Framework for Financial Reporting (CFfFR)
Economic and management sciences theses SDG-08
Economic and management sciences theses SDG-16
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/53017