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Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change

Dissertation (MTRP)--University of Pretoria, 2015.

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Other Authors: Landman, Karina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Landman, Karina
author_browse Landman, Karina
author_facet Landman, Karina
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2016 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MTRP)--University of Pretoria, 2015.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:55.836Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/56093 Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change Landman, Karina darren.nel@up.ac.za Du Plessis, Chrisna Nel, Darren Henry UCTD Complex Adaptive Systems Urban Change Urbanization Systems Thinking Sustainability Urban Planning Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09 SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11 SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13 SDG-13: Climate action Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-17 SDG-17: Partnerships for the goals Dissertation (MTRP)--University of Pretoria, 2015. Cities are one of humankind s more enduring creations. Although historically cities have perished, urbanism has not; declining urban areas have either revived or new cities have taken their place. Additionally, with the increasing rate of urbanisation cities have not only increased in number but also in size, while simultaneously their impact on the environment has grown, giving rise to debate on the sustainability of cities. However, this becomes a difficult task given that our cities are experiencing unprecedented challenges, of rapid urbanisation, strained and aging infrastructure, social unrest, and the increasing impacts and concerns of climate change. The need for cities to adapt or die has never been greater. The concept of resilience presents a possible solution to help deal with this unpredictable nature of the future. It refers to a system s (a city for example) ability to withstand sudden shocks, like floods, while at the same time having the capacity to adapt to long?term, incremental, changes, like climate change and global warming. As the concept of resilience has become ever more popular within the scientific and planning community, the need to understand this concept and its implications is becoming more important. However, to do this we must first take a step back and understand the theoretical principles/foundations on which resilience theory has been built. Resilience is an emergent property of complex adaptive systems (CAS). Thus, to understand resilience, we must first understand CAS. Complexity theory seeks to understand how complex systems work. One of the ways that complexity theory does this is by understanding properties and mechanisms that allow complex systems to function and survive. Cities can be described as complex adaptive systems as they are undeniably complex and exhibit the same properties that can be found in any CAS. Through the study of social?ecological systems (SES), which are also CAS, researchers have identified that social?ecological systems go through periodic cycles of change, each cycle with its own identifiable characteristics. These cycles of change have been described through the concepts of Panarchy' and the Adaptive Cycle . This study seeks to apply these concepts to the study of urban change in an attempt to test their usefulness in understanding the urban system and how it changes. The concepts from complexity theory and SES theory have been brought together and presented in this study in the form of a framework. The aim of the framework is to describe the urban system and how it changes. The proposed framework has potential to be both a useful theoretical construct and, with some adaptions, a useful tool or manual for practitioners in the field who need to make sense of the complex environments in which they find themselves. It is expected that the framework will become another instrument in a planner s toolbox by means of which they can make better informed decisions. tm2016 BS2025 Town and Regional Planning MTRP Unrestricted SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities SDG-13: Climate action SDG-17: Partnerships for the goals 2016-07-29T11:02:03Z 2016-07-29T11:02:03Z 2016-04-11 2015 Dissertation Nel, DH 2015, Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change, MTRP Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/56093> A2016 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/56093 en © 2016 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Complex Adaptive Systems
Urban Change
Urbanization
Systems Thinking
Sustainability
Urban Planning
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-17
SDG-17: Partnerships for the goals
Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change
title Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change
title_full Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change
title_fullStr Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change
title_full_unstemmed Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change
title_short Exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change
title_sort exploring a complex adaptive systems approach to the study of urban change
topic UCTD
Complex Adaptive Systems
Urban Change
Urbanization
Systems Thinking
Sustainability
Urban Planning
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-17
SDG-17: Partnerships for the goals
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/56093