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Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area

Dissertation (MConsumer Science)--University of Pretoria, 2015.

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Other Authors: Viljoen, Annemarie T.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Viljoen, Annemarie T.
author_browse Viljoen, Annemarie T.
author_facet Viljoen, Annemarie T.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2016 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MConsumer Science)--University of Pretoria, 2015.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:20.986Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/57239 Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area Viljoen, Annemarie T. taeddy10@gmail.com Dlamini, Thamie UCTD Dissertation (MConsumer Science)--University of Pretoria, 2015. Tshwane Metropolitan Area are explored and described. The study focused on the extent to which these adults consumed traditional and Western-orientated foods and the contribution of selected environmental influences from both the external and internal environments. Numerous changes in the external environment, due largely to urbanisation and modernisation, have contributed to a change in lifestyle of the black South African population. This trend has resulted in a gradual move from the traditional to a more Western- orientated lifestyle and associated food practices. This study aims to contribute to the knowledge gap on the food practices of young urban black adults residing in the Tshwane Metropolitan Area. The human ecological perspective was used as theoretical perspective and a quantitative research approach was followed for this explorative and descriptive cross- sectional study. A convenience sample of 323 young urban black adults from the central suburbs of Tshwane Metropolitan Area participated in this study. A pretested self- administered questionnaire consisting of both closed and open-ended questions was developed to collect the data. Information gathered focused on their usual eating patterns, the frequency of consumption of traditional and Western-orientated foods and the influence of knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and values on their food choice and practices. Results confirm the on-going changes in the eating patterns of the study group. The majority (56.04%) of the respondents ate three meals a day. The weekday meal composition consisted mainly of a bread-based breakfast and lunch with some respondents reporting snacking between meals. The evening meal comprised rice or stiff maize meal porridge served with either chicken or meat. Only 25% ate vegetables as part of this meal. A similar meal pattern and composition was followed over weekends, although some differences in the types and quantities of both traditional and Western-orientated food items were noted. The identified food practices confirm a more frequent inclusion of Western-orientated foods at most meals, although traditional foods are still consumed on special occasions and whenever they are available. Furthermore, the study provides valuable insights on how knowledge, attitudes, values and beliefs contribute to food choice behaviour related to healthy eating, traditional and Western- orientated foods. Although the respondents knew about healthy food products, they did not put their knowledge into practice, as was specifically evident in the low consumption of fruit, vegetables and dairy products. This raises concern. Their positive attitude towards traditional food was confirmed as they regarded it as tasty and healthy. The majority of the respondents associated traditional foods with cultural identity and valued it as essential for social and cultural cohesion. In spite of the pertinent adoption and embracing of certain elements of Western-orientated food practices, traditional food still features prominently in the eating patterns of young black adults in Tshwane, and should be encouraged and promoted in consumer facilitation and nutrition education. tm2016 Consumer Science MConsumer Science Unrestricted 2016-10-14T07:32:49Z 2016-10-14T07:32:49Z 2016-09-01 2015 Dissertation Dlamini, T 2015, Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area, MConsumer Science Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/57239> S2016 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/57239 en © 2016 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area
title Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area
title_full Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area
title_fullStr Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area
title_full_unstemmed Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area
title_short Food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the Tshwane Metropolitan Area
title_sort food practices of young black urban adults residing in the central suburbs of the tshwane metropolitan area
topic UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/57239