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Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2016.

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Other Authors: Schwan, Ernst Volker
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Schwan, Ernst Volker
author_browse Schwan, Ernst Volker
author_facet Schwan, Ernst Volker
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2016.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/60274
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:38.583Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/60274 Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana Schwan, Ernst Volker u10646303@tuks.co.za Ntesang, Kebonyemodisa UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2016. There is a general lack on Information regarding gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of dogs in Botswana. Based on a first survey, the dissertation focuses on the occurrence and prevalence of gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in the metropolitan area of the capital Gaborone. Faecal and blood samples were obtained from 150 live dogs aged 1-19 years (56 females and 84 males). Ten different dog breeds featured in the survey, with the indigenous Tswana as the most dominant breed (74.67 %) followed by the crossbreeds (14.67 %). The overall prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth infections was 64 % (96/150) based on direct faecal flotation. The spectrum of gastrointestinal parasites detected included Ancylostoma spp. (64 %), Dipylidium caninum (4.66 %), Toxocara canis (1.33 %) and the coccidian Isospora spp (4 %). Dogs hosting a single gastrointestinal helminth species were more common (54.6 %) then those hosting 2 (6.67 %) or 3 species (0.67 %). Ancylostoma spp., T. canis and D. caninum have zoonotic implications. The overall prevalence of filarial helminth infections was 18 % (27/150) based on demonstration of microfilariae in blood by membrane filtration. Based on acid phosphatase staining, microfilariae of 3 filarial helminths were identified, namely Dirofilaria repens (14.67 %) followed by Acanthocheilonema reconditum (2.67 %) and Acanthocheilonema dracunculoides (0.67 %). Dirofilaria repens has zoonotic implications. Veterinary Tropical Diseases MSc Unrestricted 2017-05-08T10:06:16Z 2017-05-08T10:06:16Z 2017-04-07 2016 Dissertation Ntesang, K 2016, Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana, MSc Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60274> A2017 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60274 en © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana
title Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana
title_full Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana
title_short Gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in Gaborone Botswana
title_sort gastrointestinal and filarial helminth infections of domestic dogs in gaborone botswana
topic UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60274