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Dissertation (M Communication Pathology)--University of Pretoria, 2016.
| Other Authors: | |
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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University of Pretoria
2017
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| _version_ | 1867613520724492288 |
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| access_status_str | Open Access |
| author2 | Swanepoel, De Wet |
| author_browse | Swanepoel, De Wet |
| author_facet | Swanepoel, De Wet |
| collection | Thesis |
| dc_rights_str_mv | © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. |
| description | Dissertation (M Communication Pathology)--University of Pretoria, 2016. |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/60435 |
| institution | University of Pretoria (South Africa) |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2026-06-10T12:37:27.661Z |
| license_str | Other — see source repository |
| provenance_str_mv | Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateRange | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | University of Pretoria |
| publisherStr | University of Pretoria |
| record_format | dspace |
| source_str | UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository |
| spelling | oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/60435 Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency Swanepoel, De Wet jessicavantonder@ymail.com Mahomed-Asmail, Faheema Van Tonder, Jessica Jacqueline Automated audiometry Diagnostic audiometry Threshold audiometry Air conduction UCTD Dissertation (M Communication Pathology)--University of Pretoria, 2016. Automated smartphone-based threshold audiometry has the potential to provide affordable audiometric services in underserved contexts where adequate resources and infrastructure are lacking. This study investigated the validity of the threshold version (hearTest) of the hearScreen™ smartphone-based application using inexpensive smartphones (Android OS) and calibrated supra-aural headphones. A repeated-measures, within-subject, study design was employed, comparing automated smartphone audiometry air conduction thresholds (0.5 to 8 kHz) to conventional audiometry thresholds. A total of 95 participants, with varying degrees of hearing sensitivity, were included in the study. 30 participants were adults, with known bilateral hearing losses of varying degrees (mean age of 59 years, 21.8 SD; 56.7% female). 65 participants were adolescents (mean age of 16.5 years, 1.2 SD; 70.8% female), of which 61 had normal hearing and 4 had mild hearing losses. Within the adult sample, 70.6% of thresholds obtained through smartphone and conventional audiometry corresponded within 5 dB. There was no significant difference between smartphone (6.75 min average, 1.5 SD) and conventional audiometry test duration (6.65 min average, 2.5 SD). Within the adolescent sample, 84.7% of audiometry thresholds obtained at 0.5, 2 and 4 kHz corresponded within 5 dB. At 1 kHz 79.3% of the thresholds differed by 10 dB or less. There was a significant difference (p<.01) between smartphone (7.09 min, 1.2 SD) and conventional audiometry test duration (3.23 min, 0.6 SD). The hearTest application using calibrated supra-aural headphones provided valid air conduction hearing thresholds. Therefore, it is evident that using inexpensive smartphones with calibrated headphones provides a cost-effective way to provide access to threshold air conduction audiometry. Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology M Communication Pathology Unrestricted 2017-05-12T11:39:04Z 2017-05-12T11:39:04Z 2017-04-24 2016 Dissertation Van Tonder, JJ 2016, Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency, M Communication Pathology Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60435> A2017 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60435 en © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria |
| spellingShingle | Automated audiometry Diagnostic audiometry Threshold audiometry Air conduction UCTD Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency |
| title | Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency |
| title_full | Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency |
| title_fullStr | Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency |
| title_full_unstemmed | Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency |
| title_short | Automated smartphone threshold audiometry : validity and time-efficiency |
| title_sort | automated smartphone threshold audiometry validity and time efficiency |
| topic | Automated audiometry Diagnostic audiometry Threshold audiometry Air conduction UCTD |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60435 |