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Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar

Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2016.

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Other Authors: Du Plessis, Warren Paul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Du Plessis, Warren Paul
author_browse Du Plessis, Warren Paul
author_facet Du Plessis, Warren Paul
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2016.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:37.672Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/61335 Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar Du Plessis, Warren Paul sendallj@hotmail.com Sendall, Joshua Leigh UCTD Radar Passive radar Adaptive filtering Clutter cancellation Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2016. Passive radar detects and ranges targets by receiving signals which are reflected off targets. Communication transmissions are generally used, however, theoretically any signal with a suitable ambiguity function may be used. The exploitation of an existing transmitter and the removal of emissions allow passive radars to act as a complementary sensor which is useful in environments where conventional active radar is not well suited. Such environments are in covert operations and in situations where a low cost or spectrally efficient solution is required. Most developed passive radars employ intensive signal processing and use application specific equipment to achieve detection. The high-end processors and receiver equipment, however, detract from some of the inherent advantages in the passive radar architecture. These include the lower cost and power requirements achieved by removing transmitter hardware. This study investigates the challenges faced when removing application-specific and high end components from the system and replacing them with low-cost alternatives. Solutions to these challenges are presented and validated by designing and evaluating a radar using these principles. It was found that the major limitation in passive radar is the dynamic range of the receiver. While processing the signals was, and is, a significant challenge, be implemented on a low-cost, low-power embedded processor. This was achieved by asserting a few limitations to the configuration, exploiting the subsequently generated redundancy, and taking advantage of the parallelism by using general purpose graphics processing.. Even on this processor, the system was able to run in real time and able to detect targets up to 91 km (bistatic range of 195 km) from the radar. Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering MEng Unrestricted 2017-07-13T13:28:59Z 2017-07-13T13:28:59Z 2017-04-26 2016 Dissertation Sendall, JL 2016, Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar, MEng Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61335> A2017 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61335 en © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Radar
Passive radar
Adaptive filtering
Clutter cancellation
Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar
title Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar
title_full Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar
title_fullStr Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar
title_short Implementation of a low-cost bistatic radar
title_sort implementation of a low cost bistatic radar
topic UCTD
Radar
Passive radar
Adaptive filtering
Clutter cancellation
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61335