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Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng

Dissertation (MCur)--University of Pretoria, 2016.

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Other Authors: Maree, C.M. (Carin)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Maree, C.M. (Carin)
author_browse Maree, C.M. (Carin)
author_facet Maree, C.M. (Carin)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MCur)--University of Pretoria, 2016.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:19.648Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/61664 Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng Maree, C.M. (Carin) sentsanan@gmail.com Rossouw, S.C. Matlala, Dina Betty UCTD Caregivers Strategies Under-nourishment Children SDG-02: Zero hunger SDG-03: Good health and well-being SDG-04: Quality education Dissertation (MCur)--University of Pretoria, 2016. Nutrition of children is crucial for normal physical, mental, and social development especially in the 6 to 24 months age group, as they are in the fast growing phase. Literature has reported under-nourishment as one of the causes of child mortality, which implies that addressing under-nourishment in children is one way of reducing child mortality. Nutrition guidelines for infants and children have been formulated by the World Health Organisation and the National Department of Health in South Africa. In spite thereof, there is a concern about the children between the ages of 6 to 24 months from a particular township in Gauteng who suffer from under-nourishment. The aim of this study was to develop strategies to improve feeding practices among caregivers of children aged 6 to 24 months residing in the particular township. Method: The researcher followed a qualitative paradigm that was explorative and descriptive. The first phase was to collect and describe current caregivers feeding practices (including cultural practices) of children 6 to 24 months. Data collection was done by means of two focus groups with purposively selected caregivers of children aged 6 to 24 months admitted in paediatric ward and diagnosed with under-nourishment alone or under-nourishment accompanied by other diseases. Caregivers' suggestions on how they can nourish their children aged 6 to 24 months was explored and described. The collected data was transcribed and coded into themes and sub-themes, followed by literature control. Caregivers suggested the following measures to improve their children's nutritional status: discarding old habits and adding new habits; introducing feeding pattern; the need to be provided with knowledge regarding factors associated with nutritional status; having access to information regarding financial management. The strategies were then based on the following themes: (1) educating and training caregivers regarding (food groups, nutrition and malnutrition, preparation of food, hygienic maintenance of utensils and hands, Introducing and adhering to a certain feeding pattern and frequency, creation of small gardens, subsistence farming and the use of recyclable water and proper financial planning and budget (2) to motivate caregivers to enhance nutrition. The second phase was to refine the strategies with the inputs from purposively selected healthcare professionals based on their knowledge regarding nutrition of children. The completeness of the strategies were disconfirmed by healthcare professionals based on the fact that educating caregivers on food groups alone without simple meal plans and augmentation of available funds to buy those food groups was inadequate. Furthermore, drought, which leads to water restriction and lack of funds to buy seeds, hamper the sustainability of subsistence farming. The significance of the study was that the caregivers, being responsible for nutrition of the children and being co-contributors of these strategies, buy-in was expected to improve the nutrition of the children and to improve nutritional health status. It is further expected that the strategies will be relevant and useful to other caregivers in the township. em2026 Nursing Science MCur Unrestricted SDG-02: Zero hunger SDG-03: Good health and well-being SDG-04: Quality education 2017-08-15T12:35:29Z 2017-08-15T12:35:29Z 2017-04-07 2016 Dissertation Matlala, DB 2016, Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng, MCur Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61664> A2017 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61664 en © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Caregivers
Strategies
Under-nourishment
Children
SDG-02: Zero hunger
SDG-03: Good health and well-being
SDG-04: Quality education
Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng
title Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng
title_full Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng
title_fullStr Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng
title_full_unstemmed Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng
title_short Development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in Gauteng
title_sort development of strategies for caregivers on feeding practices of children aged 6 to 24 months in a township in gauteng
topic UCTD
Caregivers
Strategies
Under-nourishment
Children
SDG-02: Zero hunger
SDG-03: Good health and well-being
SDG-04: Quality education
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61664