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Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2017.

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Other Authors: Van Rooy, J.L. (Jan Louis)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Van Rooy, J.L. (Jan Louis)
author_browse Van Rooy, J.L. (Jan Louis)
author_facet Van Rooy, J.L. (Jan Louis)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/63285
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:11.571Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/63285 Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective Van Rooy, J.L. (Jan Louis) u14337925@tuks.co.za Oyelami, Charles Adebayo UCTD Lateritic soil Compressed earth bricks Sustainable housing Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09 Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-11 Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-12 Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2017. Lateritic soils which have been described as highly weathered tropical or sub-tropical residual soils with varying proportions of particle sizes ranging from clay size to gravel, were studied in an attempt to establish its suitability or otherwise as sustainable material in building bricks and housing developments that will meet the present challenge of sustaining the environment without costing too much and maintaining a high standard of strength, durability and aesthetics. Index properties of the lateritic soils tested revealed them as mostly well-graded, comprising both cohesive (silt and clay) and cohesionless (sand and gravel) soil fraction. The mineralogical analysis shows the presence of sesquioxides in the clay portion which were found to be very useful in the natural binding process as well as in the presence of a stabiliser (cement). The geotechnical analysis on the lateritic soil revealed a strong compressive strength with a relatively sound dry density which could guarantee a good durability in resulting bricks made from these soil materials. Further test on the strength and durability of compressed earth bricks (CEBs) made from these lateritic soils revealed a brick with compressive strength ranging between 6.33 and 15.57 MPa which are considered to be of very good strength coupled with its sound durability strength established over a period more than one year under different kinds of severe weather and seasonal conditions. In conclusion, sesquioxides presence and mineralogy of lateritic soils were found to be largely responsible for their good compressive and durability strength which made them good and sustainable materials for CEBs. bs2026 Geology PhD Unrestricted SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production 2017-11-23T06:54:33Z 2017-11-23T06:54:33Z 2017-09 2017 Thesis Oyelami, CA 2017, Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective, PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63285> S2017 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63285 en © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Lateritic soil
Compressed earth bricks
Sustainable housing
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-11
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-12
Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective
title Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective
title_full Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective
title_fullStr Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective
title_short Suitability of Lateritic Soils as Construction Material in Sustainable Housing Development in Africa : a Geological Perspective
title_sort suitability of lateritic soils as construction material in sustainable housing development in africa a geological perspective
topic UCTD
Lateritic soil
Compressed earth bricks
Sustainable housing
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-11
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-12
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63285