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Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017.

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Other Authors: Van der Walt, Jan Harm
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Van der Walt, Jan Harm
author_browse Van der Walt, Jan Harm
author_facet Van der Walt, Jan Harm
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/63288 Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems Van der Walt, Jan Harm u10147722@tuks.co.za Manicom, Gray Thomas UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017. The main result of this thesis is an existence result for parabolic semi-linear problems. This is done by reformulating the semi-linear problem as an abstract Cauchy problem ut(t) = Au(t) + f(t; u(t)), t > 0 u(0) = u0 (1) for u0 2 X, where X is a Banach space. We then develop and use the theory of compact semigroups to prove an existence result. In order to make this result applicable, we give a characterization of compact semigroups in terms of its resolvent operator and continuity in the uniform operator topology. Thus, using the theory of analytic semigroups, we are able to determine under what conditions on A a solution to (1) exists. Furthermore, we consider the asymptotic behaviour and regularity of such solutions. By developing perturbation theory, we are easily able to apply our existence result to a larger class of problems. We then demonstrate these results with an example. This work is signi cant in providing a novel approach to a group of previously established results. The content can be considered pure mathematics, but it is of signi cant importance in real world situations. The structure of the thesis, and the choice of certain de nitions, lends itself to be easily understood and interpreted in the light of these real world situations and is intended to be easily followed by an applied mathematician. An important part of this process is to develop the problem in a real Hilbert space and then to consider the complexi cation of the problem in order to reset it in a complex Hilbert space, in which we can apply the theory of analytic semigroups. A large number of real world problems fall into the class of problems discussed here, not only in biology as demonstrated, but also in physics, chemistry, and elsewhere. Mathematics and Applied Mathematics MSc Unrestricted 2017-11-23T06:55:43Z 2017-11-23T06:55:43Z 2017-09 2017 Dissertation Manicom, GT 2017, Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems, MSc Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63288> S2017 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63288 en © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems
title Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems
title_full Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems
title_fullStr Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems
title_full_unstemmed Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems
title_short Existence results for a class of semi-linear initial value problems
title_sort existence results for a class of semi linear initial value problems
topic UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63288