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Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017.

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Other Authors: Roberts, R.J. (James)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2017
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Roberts, R.J. (James)
author_browse Roberts, R.J. (James)
author_facet Roberts, R.J. (James)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:43.241Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/63292 Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa Roberts, R.J. (James) tahneeotto@hotmail.com Merkle, R.K.W. (Roland Karl Willi), 1954- Otto, Tahnee UCTD Titaniferous magnetite Texture development Layer 21 Bushveld Igneous Complex South Africa Oxide mineralogy Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-07 Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09 Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-12 Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2017. Very limited studies have been conducted on titaniferous-magnetite exsolution textures and the conditions needed for the formation of these textures. Published research surrounding the exsolution textures consider only a particular element of the oxide, or a specific condition. The Upper Zone of the Rustenburg Layered Suite in the Bushveld Igneous Complex boasts 25 magnetite layers. The 21st layer counted from the Main Magnetite layer is called Layer 21, which is the uppermost titaniferous-magnetite layer in the Upper Zone. Uncommon exsolution textures in the titaniferous-magnetite grains were studied in order to gain a greater understanding of the formation of oxide exsolution textures. The exsolution texture presents itself as a three-dimensional framework of ulvöspinel-rich lamellae together with magnetite prisms. This is called a cloth texture exsolution. The data collected for this investigation included Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images, elemental weight percentage data, and SEM line scans. Previous studies do not show exsolution textures that are exactly similar to the exsolution textures seen in Layer 21, although the same basic type of microtexture can be seen. This indicates that conditions such as temperature, pressure, and oxygen fugacity, as well as the bulk mineral chemistry, plays a large role in the formation of the exsolution texture. A rough model has been provided that considers all of the information collected in previous studies in order to start the development of a complete model. Another model has been provided explaining the physical appearance of the cloth texture exsolution. The exsolution textures need to be investigated on a three-dimensional basis in order to develop a more accurate understanding of why the titaniferous-magnetite exsolution textures are different from location to location. bs2026 Geology MSc Unrestricted SDG-07: Affordable and clean energy SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production 2017-11-23T06:57:36Z 2017-11-23T06:57:36Z 2017-09 2017 Dissertation Otto, T 2017, Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa, MSc Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63292> S2017 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63292 en © 2017 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Titaniferous magnetite
Texture development
Layer 21
Bushveld Igneous Complex
South Africa
Oxide mineralogy
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-07
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-12
Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa
title Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa
title_full Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa
title_fullStr Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa
title_short Texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in Layer 21 in the Bushveld Igneous Complex, South Africa
title_sort texture development in titaniferousmagnetites found in layer 21 in the bushveld igneous complex south africa
topic UCTD
Titaniferous magnetite
Texture development
Layer 21
Bushveld Igneous Complex
South Africa
Oxide mineralogy
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-07
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-12
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/63292