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A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage

Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2017.

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Other Authors: Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
author_browse Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
author_facet Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/64043
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:01.683Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/64043 A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage Heyns, P.S. (Philippus Stephanus) dutor06@gmail.com Diamond, D.H. (David) Du Toit, Ronald Blade Tip Timing Condition Based Monitoring Predictive Maintenance UCTD Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09 SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12 SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13 SDG-13: Climate action Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2017. Blade Tip Timing (BTT) has been in existence for many decades as an attractive vibration based condition monitoring technique for turbomachine blades. The technique is non-intrusive and online monitoring is possible. For these reasons, BTT may be regarded as a feasible technique to track the condition of turbomachine blades, thus preventing unexpected and catastrophic failures. The processing of BTT data to find the associated vibration characteristics is however non-trivial. In addition, these vibration characteristics are difficult to validate, therefore resulting in great uncertainty of the reliability of BTT techniques. This article therefore proposes a hybrid approach comprising a stochastic Finite Element Model (FEM) based modal analysis and Bayesian Linear Regression (BLR) based BTT technique. The use of this stochastic hybrid approach is demonstrated for the identification and classification of turbomachine blade damage. For the purposes of this demonstration, discrete damage is incrementally introduced to a simplified test blade of an experimental rotor setup. The damage identification and classification processes are further used to determine whether a damage threshold has been reached, therefore providing sufficient evidence to schedule a turbomachine outage. It is shown that the proposed stochastic hybrid approach may offer many short- and long-term benefits for practical implementation. Eskom Power Plant Engineering Institute (EPPEI) mi2025 Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering MEng (Mechanical Engineering) Unrestricted SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production SDG-13: Climate action 2018-02-22T10:12:27Z 2018-02-22T10:12:27Z 2018-05-03 2017-11 Dissertation Du Toit, R 2017, A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage, MEng (Mechanical Engineering) Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64043> http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64043 © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Blade Tip Timing
Condition Based Monitoring
Predictive Maintenance
UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage
title A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage
title_full A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage
title_fullStr A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage
title_full_unstemmed A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage
title_short A Stochastic Hybrid Blade Tip Timing Approach for the Identification and Classification of Turbomachine Blade Damage
title_sort stochastic hybrid blade tip timing approach for the identification and classification of turbomachine blade damage
topic Blade Tip Timing
Condition Based Monitoring
Predictive Maintenance
UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-13
SDG-13: Climate action
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64043