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Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles

Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2017.

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Other Authors: Els, P.S. (Pieter Schalk)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Els, P.S. (Pieter Schalk)
author_browse Els, P.S. (Pieter Schalk)
author_facet Els, P.S. (Pieter Schalk)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/66204
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:41.391Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/66204 Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles Els, P.S. (Pieter Schalk) u11030501@tuks.co.za Botha, T.R. Heymans, Gerrie Smidt UCTD Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09 SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11 SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12 SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2017. The aim of this study is to design, implement and investigate the use of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped Hydro-Pneumatic suspension system to solve the ride versus handling compromise of off-road vehicles. This suspension technology makes use of MR fluid viscosity changes which are induced by a varying magnetic fields and this viscosity change serves as the basis for changing the suspension system�s damping as well as the stiffness characteristics. The primary focus of the study is to improve the response time characteristics of an existing prototype system through the use of a more comprehensive design methodology. Once an optimised MR valve has been designed, the system must be manufactured and experimentally tested under known conditions. It was observed experimentally that the new prototype valve does exhibit significantly improved electrical response characteristics while also realising the working principles of the 4S4. Further experimental work showed that this suspension technology�s response characteristics cannot be further improved by improving the magnetic responsiveness of the MR valve as the responses are inherently limited by a MR fluid chain build-up delays. This said the observed response characteristics of the system was proved, through simulation based studies in Chapter 7, to be fast enough to achieve improved vehicle dynamics through semi-active suspension control. Once the newly designed MR valve�s characteristics had been experimentally extracted in Chapter 5, a comprehensive physics based model was developed to predict the output characteristics of the full MR4S4 in Chapter 6, which is defined by the non-linear and complex interrelated elements within the system. This physics based model was validated against a complete set of test data, after which it was implemented on a quarter-car based vehicle dynamics study in Chapter 7 to estimate the achievable vehicle ride comfort and handling contribution of the MR4S4 suspension system under both passive and active control. This study documents the validated approach to design, model and test a MR based MR4S4 system as well as details the research performed to determine whether the MR4S4 can serve as a viable suspension technology. mi2025 Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering MEng Unrestricted SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production 2018-08-17T09:42:39Z 2018-08-17T09:42:39Z 2005/03/18 2017 Dissertation Heymans, GS 2017, Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles, MEng Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66204> A2018 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66204 en © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles
title Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles
title_full Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles
title_fullStr Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles
title_short Development of a Magneto-Rheological (MR) equipped semi-active suspension system for off-road vehicles
title_sort development of a magneto rheological mr equipped semi active suspension system for off road vehicles
topic UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-11
SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-12
SDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66204