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Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones

Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2018.

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Other Authors: Du Plessis, Warren Paul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Du Plessis, Warren Paul
author_browse Du Plessis, Warren Paul
author_facet Du Plessis, Warren Paul
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2018.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:57.427Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
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publisher University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/66242 Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones Du Plessis, Warren Paul u10201841@tuks.co.za Samuel, Jeevan Ninan UCTD Specific emitter identification Feature extraction GSM Dissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2018. GSM cellular telephones are identified by a 15-digit number that resides in the memory of the cellular telephone. This number, or international mobile equipment identity (IMEI), is also used when granting network access to a cellular telephone. The caveat with the usage of IMEI is that it is easy to access and manipulate. This allows for a malicious user to masquerade as another user on a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network and thereby gain illegitimate access to the network. Therefore, there is a need to identify cellular telephones in a manner that is difficult to manipulate and spoof. This study investigates specific emitter identification (SEI) as a way of identifying GSM cellular telephones using the analogue radio frequency (RF) transmissions of the cellular telephone. Second to that the research investigates the sensitivity of SEI to changes in the transmission characterisitcs of the cellular telephone, signal degradation and the usage of different receivers. This research found that it is possible to identify GSM cellular telephones with a peak accuracy of 88.26%. Futhermore, it is shown that SEI is sensitive to the transmission power of a GSM cellular telephone. Classification accuracy of cellular telephones drops with an increase in transmission power of the cellular telephone. Furthermore, it is shown that GSM cellular telephones cannot be accurately identified when multiple receivers are used, even if the receivers are nominally identical. However, the receivers used for this experiment were low cost and low quality receivers. Hence, the result may not generalise to higher quality receivers. Lastly, it is shown that the SEI technique renders poor accuracy (below 60%) when the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is below 9 dB. Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering MEng Unrestricted 2018-08-17T09:42:46Z 2018-08-17T09:42:46Z 2005/03/18 2018 Dissertation Samuel, JN 2018, Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones, MEng Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66242> A2018 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66242 en © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Specific emitter identification
Feature extraction
GSM
Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones
title Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones
title_full Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones
title_fullStr Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones
title_full_unstemmed Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones
title_short Specific emitter identification for GSM cellular telephones
title_sort specific emitter identification for gsm cellular telephones
topic UCTD
Specific emitter identification
Feature extraction
GSM
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66242