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The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications

Mini Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2018.

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Other Authors: Kujinga, Benjamin T.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Kujinga, Benjamin T.
author_browse Kujinga, Benjamin T.
author_facet Kujinga, Benjamin T.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2018.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:51.199Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/70091 The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications Kujinga, Benjamin T. u14034809@tuks.co.za Fombad, Tosah Fombad UCTD Mini Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2018. In the age of incessant technological advancement, the phenomenon of decentralized cryptocurrency as quickly emerged as an inescapable element of social, economic and legal discourse. At the same time, pre-eminent international tax issues such as tax evasion, profit shifting and other criminal activity have deeply exacerbated. A correlation coefficient does not necessarily exist between these two variables. However, it is often intimated that the magnitude of tax evasion is predicated on the opportunities for evasion. In cognisance of this fact, this essay tenders the argument that cryptocurrency portends serious potential as a foreboding role player in the international tax evasion rhetoric. It is highlighted that – in spite of the growing apprehension of cryptocurrency – many regulatory authorities and institutions maintain a passive disposition towards the intricacies of cryptocurrency. As such the primary research objective is steered towards tracing the origination and operation of cryptocurrency and Bitcoin in particular. Utilizing this point of departure, certain attributes of Bitcoin are highlighted as being problematic from a tax administration and enforcement perspective. It is demonstrated how the idiosyncratic features of Bitcoin render it propitious to the general polemic of tax evasion. An argument is further appraised that depicts Bitcoin as potentially having functional intersections to conventional notions of tax havens. The rampant criminal activity that has been engendered by cryptocurrency is also portrayed. The research is limited to examination of the potential of Bitcoin in regard to cross-border tax evasion and illicit financial flows. As such aspects such as the potential interaction of Bitcoin with Value-Added tax and exchange control are omitted. On finality, an examination is conducted on the responses to Bitcoin from authorities in the United States and South Africa. It is found that despite a lack of regulatory congruity from different bodies in the United States, gallant strides have been made in classifying Bitcoin and attending to the tax evasion threats it poses. On the other hand, it is found that South African authorities have cognized the existence of Bitcoin. This has however not led to any direct, concrete regulatory response. In light of this, a number of recommendations have been suggested as a catalyst for reform. Mercantile Law LLM Unrestricted 2019-06-02T11:40:03Z 2019-06-02T11:40:03Z 2019/04/04 2018 Mini Dissertation Fombad, TF 2018, The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications, LLM Mini Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70091> A2019 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70091 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications
title The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications
title_full The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications
title_fullStr The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications
title_full_unstemmed The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications
title_short The emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications
title_sort emergence of cryptocurrency and the attendant tax implications
topic UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70091