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Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime

Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2018.

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Other Authors: Bornman, Juan, 1968-
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2019
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Bornman, Juan, 1968-
author_browse Bornman, Juan, 1968-
author_facet Bornman, Juan, 1968-
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2018.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:56.368Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/70534 Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime Bornman, Juan, 1968- u82308111@tuks.co.za Tonsing, Kerstin Monika Viljoen, Erna UCTD Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2018. Persons with disability, especially those with complex communication needs, face various barriers in realising their right to access justice when a crime has been committed against them. Giving a statement to the police as a first step in this process can be challenging for various reasons. Barriers may include negative attitudes and/or a lack of knowledge and skill by police officers in taking statements from persons with complex communication needs. The study used a mixed methods sequential exploratory design to develop and evaluate a custom-designed disability training programme (Everyone Communicates Training Programme – ECTP). The programme is aimed at improving South African police officers’ knowledge and skill in taking statements from persons with complex communication needs and at improving their attitudes towards these individuals. In this study, the programme focussed on police officers who work in Family Violence, Child Protection and Sexual Offences Units. Phase 1 of the study comprised a systematic review of published disability training programmes provided to police officers, a quantitative disability knowledge survey with police officers (n = 98) and two focus groups (n = 16). During Phase 2 the training programme and measuring instrument were developed, incorporating recommendations from Phase 1. A Stakeholder group comprising of persons with CCN (n = 6) and two occupational therapists (n = 2) appraised the training programme. Stakeholder groups, South African Police Service (n = 2) and a healthcare expert panel (n = 11) appraised the training programme and measuring instrument (which evaluated the three dependent variables, namely knowledge, skill and attitudes) and a pre-pilot test followed (n = 10). After the necessary changes had been made, a pilot study was conducted (n = 7). During Phase 3, a non-randomised pre-test post-test control group design was used to evaluate the newly developed training programme and measuring instrument. Fifty-eight police officers completed the pre-test, after which the 29 police officers in the experimental group participated in the two-day custom-designed ECTP, based on the six andragogical assumptions of adult learning. Thereafter, the post-test was completed (n=58). The interaction between groups (comparing the experimental and control groups) and time (comparing pre-and post-test) were tested using mixed factorial ANOVAs. There were statistically significant outcomes for three dependent variables, namely knowledge about disability (p< .001), knowledge about statement taking from persons with complex communication needs (p< .001), and perceived skill in statement taking (p< .001). There was no statistically significant interaction between any variable and applied knowledge, and only an interaction between the group and attitudes towards persons with disability. The implications for practice are that the two-day ECTP can positively influence police officers’ knowledge and perceived skill in statement taking from persons with complex communication needs. Future research could focus on the value of increasing the length of training; measure the impact of including a co-facilitator with disability in the training; and determine the sustainability of this input. Centre for Augmentative and Alternative Communication (CAAC) PhD Unrestricted 2019-07-08T09:46:47Z 2019-07-08T09:46:47Z 2019/04/10 2018 Thesis Viljoen, E 2018, Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime, PhD Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70534> A2019 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70534 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime
title Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime
title_full Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime
title_fullStr Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime
title_full_unstemmed Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime
title_short Statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime
title_sort statement taking by police officers from persons with complex communication needs who report being a victim of crime
topic UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/70534