Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement

Mini Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2019.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Oluyeju, Femi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2020
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613555568672768
access_status_str Open Access
author2 Oluyeju, Femi
author_browse Oluyeju, Femi
author_facet Oluyeju, Femi
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2019.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/73349
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:00.699Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/73349 Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement Oluyeju, Femi Attakoradwomo26@gmail.com Attakora Dwomoh, Kweku UCTD Mini Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2019. The law is influenced by the changing circumstances of society; hence it is never static. Likewise, the laws regarding international payment methods have been influenced by the changing circumstances and practices of merchants. However, the introduction of technology through electronic means of communication and payment has faced resistance from the courts as the law remained static. This research explores how the law has been a stumbling block to the development of electronic commerce in international trade. The payment methods in international trade have been predominantly based on traditional (paper-document) letters of credit and physical cash transfer. In many jurisdictions, paper-based letters of credit have been afforded statutory recognition for instance in areas of negotiability, but the same cannot be argued for electronic data intended to represent a letter of credit. This resulted in lack of trust in electronic transfers and fear of the risks that might come with electronic letters of credit. The main legal obstacles to full acknowledgment of electronic letters of credit are; authentication of electronic documents; lack of legal recognition by the courts due to their nature (that is, data messages) and lack of recognition in the laws of contracts (digital signatures, digital contracts), just to mention a few. This research will critically analyse the evidential implications of the use of electronic letters of credit in international trade and illustrate the functional equivalence of electronic letters of credit as to those of traditional letters of credit. This research supports the notion that if courts around the world were to embrace the advancement of technology and benefits that come with it, trade procedures will be simplified and harmonised. Ultimately, this research intends to encourage full use of electronic letters of credit, which are more efficient, accurate and saves time. Centre for Human Rights LLM Unrestricted 2020-02-17T09:35:51Z 2020-02-17T09:35:51Z 2019 2019 Mini Dissertation Attakora Dwomoh, K 2019, Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement, LLM Mini Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/73349> D2019 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/73349 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement
title Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement
title_full Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement
title_fullStr Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement
title_full_unstemmed Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement
title_short Trade facilitation : a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the African continental free trade agreement
title_sort trade facilitation a necessary tool for attaining the intended objectives of the african continental free trade agreement
topic UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/73349