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Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa

Thesis (PhD (Physiotherapy))--University of Pretoria, 2019.

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Other Authors: Eksteen, Carina A.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Eksteen, Carina A.
author_browse Eksteen, Carina A.
author_facet Eksteen, Carina A.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (PhD (Physiotherapy))--University of Pretoria, 2019.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:14.131Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
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publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/73634 Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa Eksteen, Carina A. janeske@live.com Maree, C.M. (Carin) Van der Walt, Petronella J. UCTD Physiotherapy management of prematurely born infants Prematurely born infants Physiotherapy Clinical practice guidelines Contextualisation Physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines Health sciences theses SDG-03 Health sciences theses SDG-17 Thesis (PhD (Physiotherapy))--University of Pretoria, 2019. Background: The incidence of premature infant births in South Africa (SA) is estimated at 168 000 per year. Current concern is that premature birth may be associated with lower educational achievement, greater need for social grants in adulthood and lower rates of employment due to the increased risk of disability caused by post-birth complications. Physiotherapists working in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs), high care units (HCUs) or kangaroo mother care (KMC) wards have a unique window of opportunity to influence the infants’ neuromusculoskeletal systems and motor organisation and monitor respiratory function to decrease the risk of impairment. Physiotherapists working in NICUs, HCUs or KMC wards in high-income countries have well-defined clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) to guide the standard of practice, such guidelines are not available in SA. Ethical approval to conduct this study was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria (99/2014). Purpose: The primary aim of the study was to contextualise a CPG for physiotherapists treating prematurely born infants in NICUs, HCUs or KMC wards. Methods: An exploratory sequential mixed methods research approach was followed. Phase 1 was qualitative in nature and consisted of focus group discussions / interviews / online survey with consenting multidisciplinary team (MDT) members and parents or caregivers to gain information on the current patient journeys of prematurely born infants in SA. An integrative literature search was undertaken to identify current CPGs for physiotherapists on the management of prematurely born infants in NICUs, HCUs or KMC wards. Phase 2 entailed the compilation of a questionnaire consisting of the statements identified during the focus group discussions / interviews and recommendations from the identified literature. The statements and recommendations were validated in Phase 3 by using a Delphi method (quantitative research approach) Results: In Phase 1, four possible patient journeys for prematurely born infants in SA were identified. Seven CPGs or position statements were identified and critically appraised by three appraisers using the AGREE II instrument. Three CPGs / position statements were found to be valid for inclusion in this study and permission for inclusion was obtained from the authors of the selected CPGs / position statements. A list of evidence-based recommendations (from the literature) and statements derived from the patient journey that were appropriate for the SA health care context were validated by expert physiotherapists working in clinical and/or academic settings in NICUs, HCUs or KMC wards in SA. The statements were included in the contextualised CPG if they were graded 60% (and above) by participants. Conclusion: A clinical practice guideline was contextualised for use by physiotherapists working in NICUs, HCUs or KMC wards in SA. It is recommended that future research be undertaken to determine the application of the CPG in physiotherapy practice in SA. Implication: The implication is that physiotherapy management of prematurely born infants in NICUs, HCUs and KMC wards in SA could potentially be standardised, and may result in the standardisation of infant care while reducing unwarranted health care cost and outcomes. Key words: Prematurely born infants, physiotherapy, clinical practice guidelines, contextualisation em2026 Physiotherapy PhD (Physiotherapy) Unrestricted SDG-03: Good health and well-being SDG-17: Partnerships for the goals 2020-03-05T07:34:44Z 2020-03-05T07:34:44Z 2020-04-17 2019 Thesis Van der Walt, PJ 2019, Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa, PhD thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, http://hdl.handle.net/2263/73634 A2020 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/73634 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Physiotherapy management of prematurely born infants
Prematurely born infants
Physiotherapy
Clinical practice guidelines
Contextualisation
Physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines
Health sciences theses SDG-03
Health sciences theses SDG-17
Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa
title Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa
title_full Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa
title_fullStr Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa
title_short Contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in South Africa
title_sort contextualisation of physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines for hospitalised prematurely born infants in south africa
topic UCTD
Physiotherapy management of prematurely born infants
Prematurely born infants
Physiotherapy
Clinical practice guidelines
Contextualisation
Physiotherapy clinical practice guidelines
Health sciences theses SDG-03
Health sciences theses SDG-17
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/73634