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Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2020.

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Other Authors: Bosman, Anna S.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Bosman, Anna S.
author_browse Bosman, Anna S.
author_facet Bosman, Anna S.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2020.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/75804
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:50.174Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/75804 Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems Bosman, Anna S. mox.1990@gmail.com Engelbrecht, Andries P. Ellis, Mathys Computational Intelligence Data Streams Feed Forward Neural Networks Quantum Particle Swarm Optimisation Regularisation Feed Forward Neural Networks Classification Problems Concept drift UCTD Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-08 Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09 Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2020. Streamed data classification problems (SDCPs) require classifiers with the ability to learn and to adjust to the underlying relationships in data streams, in real-time. This requirement poses a challenge to classifiers, because the learning task is no longer just to find the optimal decision boundaries, but also to track changes in the decision boundaries as new training data is received. The challenge is due to concept drift, i.e. the changing of decision boundaries over time. Changes include disappearing, appearing, or shifting decision boundaries. This thesis proposes an online learning approach for feed forward neural networks (FFNNs) that meets the requirements of SDCPs. The approach uses regularisation to optimise the architecture via the weights, and quantum particle swarm optimisation (QPSO) to dynamically adjust the weights. The learning approach is applied to a FFNN, which uses rectified linear activation functions, to form a novel SDCP classifier. The classifier is empirically investigated on several SDCPs. Both weight decay (WD) and weight elimination (WE) are investigated as regularisers. Empirical results show that using QPSO with no regularisation, causes the classifier to completely saturate. However, using QPSO with regularisation enables the classifier to dynamically adapt both its implicit architecture and weights as decision boundaries change. Furthermore, the results favour WE over WD as a regulariser for QPSO. National Research Foundation (NRF) bs2026 Computer Science MSc Unrestricted SDG-08: Decent work and economic growth SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure 2020-08-19T08:06:14Z 2020-08-19T08:06:14Z 2020-09 2020 Dissertation Ellis, M 2020, Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems, MSc Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/75804> S2020 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/75804 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Computational Intelligence
Data Streams
Feed Forward Neural Networks
Quantum Particle Swarm Optimisation
Regularisation
Feed Forward Neural Networks
Classification Problems
Concept drift
UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-08
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems
title Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems
title_full Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems
title_fullStr Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems
title_full_unstemmed Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems
title_short Regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems
title_sort regularised feed forward neural networks for streamed data classification problems
topic Computational Intelligence
Data Streams
Feed Forward Neural Networks
Quantum Particle Swarm Optimisation
Regularisation
Feed Forward Neural Networks
Classification Problems
Concept drift
UCTD
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-08
Engineering, built environment and information technology theses SDG-09
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/75804