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Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects

Thesis (LLD)--University of Pretoria, 2020.

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Other Authors: Bradlow, Daniel David
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Bradlow, Daniel David
author_browse Bradlow, Daniel David
author_facet Bradlow, Daniel David
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (LLD)--University of Pretoria, 2020.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/75809 Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects Bradlow, Daniel David emmachitsove@gmail.com Chitsove, Emma INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW CORRUPTION UCTD Thesis (LLD)--University of Pretoria, 2020. Corruption is increasingly playing a critical role in international investment arbitration disputes. Investors have lost rights under BITs against a State due to corruptly securing its investment. Corruption has been raised by the investor as a sword, and by the State as a shield against investor’s claims. This has raised concerns about whether international investment arbitrations and institutions should be seized with corruption matters and if so, in what form and substance. This thesis argues that the contemporary international investment regulatory regime is inadequate to combat corruption in foreign investment transactions. The main challenge with the bulk of the international investment agreements which contain anti- corruption clauses is that these provisions are couched as general principles and prohibitions, merely encouraging the host States to enact and enforce anti-corruption laws. These instruments are of less functional value to investment arbitrators when faced with allegations of corruption. It further argues that the prevailing host State’s legal mechanisms are inherently inadequate to effectively regulate and combat corruption relating to foreign direct investments, and therefore there is a need for an international intervention through international investment agreements. The situation is exacerbated by the divergent approaches taken by investment arbitrators when dealing with corruption in investment transactions. This thesis recommends the adoption of an elaborate anti-corruption clause in international investment agreements. The main contribution of this thesis is to suggest a framework for combatting corruption in investment transactions. It provides a model anti-corruption treaty clause which attempts to promote accountability of both the foreign investor and the State. This model anti-corruption clause includes guiding factors that arbitrators in the investor-State arbitration may take into account when arbitrating disputes involving corruption, so that they can meaningfully contribute towards combatting corruption. Public Law LLD Unrestricted 2020-08-19T08:07:30Z 2020-08-19T08:07:30Z 2020 2020 Thesis Chitsove, E 2020, Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects, LLD Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/75809> D2020 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/75809 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW
CORRUPTION
UCTD
Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects
title Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects
title_full Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects
title_fullStr Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects
title_full_unstemmed Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects
title_short Combatting corruption in international investment law: challenges and prospects
title_sort combatting corruption in international investment law challenges and prospects
topic INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW
CORRUPTION
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/75809