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Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa

Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2019.

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Other Authors: Thebe, Vusilizwe
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Thebe, Vusilizwe
author_browse Thebe, Vusilizwe
author_facet Thebe, Vusilizwe
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2020 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2019.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:59.347Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/76789 Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa Thebe, Vusilizwe u13141083@tuks.co.za Shoniwa, Tapiwa Tania UCTD Informal urban sanitation Shared sanitation Decision-making Toilet Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2019. In informal settlements, shared sanitation facilities offer pragmatic solutions as it allows inhabitants to access sanitation because they cannot install in-house toilets. However, the World Health Organisation (WHO) classifies shared sanitation as unimproved because there is a tendency for facilities to be mismanaged resulting in unhygienic practices. This study addressed the issues around the quality of shared sanitation by looking at how sanitation activities between men and women shape the use and management of shared sanitation facilities within and between households. The study adopted a qualitative research paradigm, at both macro and micro levels, of data collection. It made use of a thorough review of literature and in-depth interviews which provided a deeper insight into how sanitation policy and practice shape and influence sanitation processes in informal settlements and the wider implications they have on state-society relations. A case study method of inquiry of Phomolong informal settlement revealed that shared sanitation is embedded in a host of a complex and overlapping processes, which revolve around tenure insecurity, urban poverty, gender power relations and the historical legacies of racialised urban planning. The study concludes that the absence of a coherent sanitation policy for informal settlements has not only widened sanitation backlogs in informal settlements, but it has significantly deteriorated these communities’ sense of citizenship and belonging. To understand Phomolong’s informality, one has to appreciate that self-management underpins its sanitation processes as a result of inadequate state-led service delivery. Although the Free Basic Sanitation policy (FBSan) is designed to specifically cater for poor urban communities, it has done little to alleviate the challenges of informal urban sanitation. A host of social issues shape how shared sanitation is accessed, perceived and managed on a daily basis. Specifically, gender and tenure status provide an added layer of challenges as women navigate the burden of being the custodians of household health and hygiene as well as their own personal security and dignity. Anthropology and Archaeology MSocSci Unrestricted 2020-11-04T15:09:52Z 2020-11-04T15:09:52Z 20/04/17 2019 Dissertation Shoniwa, TT 2019, Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa, MSocSci Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/76789> A2020 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/76789 en © 2020 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Informal urban sanitation
Shared sanitation
Decision-making
Toilet
Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa
title Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa
title_full Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa
title_fullStr Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa
title_short Gender and informal urban sanitation : experiences and management of shared sanitation in Phomolong Informal Settlement in Pretoria, South Africa
title_sort gender and informal urban sanitation experiences and management of shared sanitation in phomolong informal settlement in pretoria south africa
topic UCTD
Informal urban sanitation
Shared sanitation
Decision-making
Toilet
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/76789