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Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia)

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2019.

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Other Authors: Dippenaar, Matthys Alois
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2020
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Dippenaar, Matthys Alois
author_browse Dippenaar, Matthys Alois
author_facet Dippenaar, Matthys Alois
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2020 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2019.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/77881
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:45.814Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/77881 Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia) Dippenaar, Matthys Alois u15305083@tuks.co.za Shaanika, Giesberta Naipopya UCTD Engineering geological mapping Engineering Urban development Semi-arid regions Land-use planning Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09 Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-11 Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2019. Considering the current lack of engineering geological mapping in urban developments in Namibia, it was necessary to pioneer the input of engineering geology in the planning of infrastructure. The benefits of engineering geological mapping in sustainable development were highlighted and present methodologies were explored, looking at their applicability to Namibia. The early activities of engineering geological mapping include terrain classification, which groups areas of terrain that have similar conditions. It applies the principle of homogeneity such that areas falling under one terrain class are treated the same during planning, as they are deemed to have the same impact on engineering structures. The traditional way of doing terrain classification places much reliance on topography features, such as valleys, streams, etc. However, this becomes fairly difficult to apply in flat lying areas where topographical features may not be readily visible from aerial photographs. Therefore, soil variability mapping using colour and texture, vegetation mapping, and damage distribution mapping or structural damage techniques were recommended to aid terrain classification in flat lying semi-arid environments. Employing these techniques, Outapi Town in northern Namibia was mapped, identifying four terrain classes. With subsequent testing methods, these were upgraded to just three engineering geological zones. The main geotechnical constraints identified include the possibility of collapse settlement given the aeolian nature of the Outapi soils, susceptibility to flooding attributed to the flat nature of the area with no properly defined pathways, potential for dispersion as the soils are rather fine and saline, and, to a lesser extent, the presence of potentially expansive soils. bs2026 Geology MSc Unrestricted SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG-11: Sustainable cities and communities 2020-12-29T11:51:03Z 2020-12-29T11:51:03Z 2020/05/06 2019 Dissertation Shaanika, GN 2019, Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia), MSc Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/77881> A2020 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/77881 en © 2020 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Engineering geological mapping
Engineering
Urban development
Semi-arid regions
Land-use planning
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-11
Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia)
title Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia)
title_full Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia)
title_fullStr Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia)
title_full_unstemmed Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia)
title_short Engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi-arid regions (Outapi northern Namibia)
title_sort engineering geological mapping for urban development in low relief semi arid regions outapi northern namibia
topic UCTD
Engineering geological mapping
Engineering
Urban development
Semi-arid regions
Land-use planning
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-09
Natural and agricultural sciences theses SDG-11
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/77881