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Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania

Dissertation (MSc Agric (Agricultural Economics))--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Mungatana, Eric D.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Mungatana, Eric D.
author_browse Mungatana, Eric D.
author_facet Mungatana, Eric D.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc Agric (Agricultural Economics))--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:55.807Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/78422 Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania Mungatana, Eric D. u18216090@tuks.co.za Mkomwa, Saidi Sankhulani, Linda Conservation agriculture Impact Evaluation Smallholder farmers UCTD Dissertation (MSc Agric (Agricultural Economics))--University of Pretoria, 2021. Based on cross-sectional data drawn from 135 treated and 68 control farmers in Tanzania, and 133 treated and 71 control farmers in Zambia, this study uses propensity score matching to test whether conservation agriculture (CA) improves smallholder farmers’ welfare, in response to the policy objective of enhancing their resilience in the face of climate change. Farmers in Tanzania assess CA as having statistically significant impacts on increasing total agricultural yield, adaptation to climate change impacts, resilience to droughts, increasing maize production, enhancing household food security, increasing number of meals per day, increasing household income, accumulation of productive assets , addressing gender disparity and social cohesion, and improving soil health . However, CA had no impact on reducing the forest area cleared per year and total agricultural costs. Farmers in Zambia assess CA as having statistically significant impacts on increasing total agricultural yield , adaptation to climate change impacts, resilience to droughts, increasing maize production, enhancing household food security, increasing number of meals per day, decreasing number of food insecure months, increasing household income, accumulation of productive assets, addressing agricultural calendar bottlenecks, increasing total agricultural costs, addressing gender disparity and social cohesion, and decreasing soil health. However, CA had no impact on reducing forest area cleared per year. Policy could use such evidence to leverage CA adoption in support of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) and Africa Agenda 2063, although its potential to sequester carbon and provide ecosystem services comes into question. AERC-CMAAE African Conversation Tillage Network Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development MSc Agric (Agricultural Economics) Unrestricted Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences 2021-02-11T08:41:05Z 2021-02-11T08:41:05Z 2021-04-30 2021 Mini Dissertation * Sankhulani, LA 2021, Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania, MSc Thesis, University of Pretoria. A2021 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78422 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Conservation agriculture
Impact
Evaluation
Smallholder farmers
UCTD
Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania
title Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania
title_full Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania
title_fullStr Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania
title_short Impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers’ livelihood in Zambia and Tanzania
title_sort impact evaluation of conservation agriculture on smallholder farmers livelihood in zambia and tanzania
topic Conservation agriculture
Impact
Evaluation
Smallholder farmers
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78422