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An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios

Dissertation (MEd)--University of Pretoria, 2020.

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Other Authors: Sekao, David
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Sekao, David
author_browse Sekao, David
author_facet Sekao, David
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2020 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEd)--University of Pretoria, 2020.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:29.059Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/78505 An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios Sekao, David Engelbrecht, Johann C. (Johannes Cornelis), 1946- Bango, Siduduzile UCTD Ratio conceptual knowledge|procedural knowledge proportional reasoning mathematical errors multiplicative thinking Education theses SDG-04 Education theses SDG-10 Dissertation (MEd)--University of Pretoria, 2020. Ratio is one of the key mathematics concepts included in the South African Mathematics curriculum. It is applied in other topics of the Grade 7 curriculum, including geometry, functions and relationships, algebra, similarity and congruency. The aim of this qualitative research study was to explore the difficulties that learners experience in learning ratio. The primary research question for the study was: What is Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratio? This research question was answered through the following secondary research questions: How do learners solve problems involving ratio? What is learners’ conceptual knowledge of ratio? And what learning difficulties do learners experience when learning about ratio? The study was informed by Kilpatrick, Swafford and Findell’s (2001) five strands of mathematical proficiency; however, the focus was on conceptual and procedural knowledge of ratio. The interpretivist paradigm and the single exploratory case study design were used to gain insight into the learning of ratio. Data was collected from Grade 7 learners (23 of the 35 learners originally sampled) through a self-developed test that followed the prescripts of the Grade 7 Mathematics curriculum in South Africa and through semi-structured interviews. The test scripts were analysed using the Atlas.tiTM windows coding system and the results were used to construct questions for the semi-structured interviews. The interviews were used to corroborate data emerging from the test. The results of the study indicated that Grade 7 learners can do simple and routine manipulations of ratio as well as non-proportional ratio problems but struggle to solve problems that require multiplicative thinking and proportional reasoning skills. Although there could be other factors contributing to learners’ struggle to tackle proportional ratio problems requiring multiplication and proportional reasoning, a lack of conceptual knowledge seemed to contribute significantly. bs2026 Science, Mathematics and Technology Education MEd Unrestricted SDG-04: Quality education SDG-10: Reduced inequalities 2021-02-12T09:37:33Z 2021-02-12T09:37:33Z 20/10/02 2020 Dissertation Bango, S 2020, An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios, MEd Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78505> S2020 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78505 en © 2020 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Ratio
conceptual knowledge|procedural knowledge
proportional reasoning
mathematical errors multiplicative thinking
Education theses SDG-04
Education theses SDG-10
An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios
title An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios
title_full An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios
title_fullStr An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios
title_full_unstemmed An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios
title_short An investigation into Grade 7 learners’ knowledge of ratios
title_sort investigation into grade 7 learners knowledge of ratios
topic UCTD
Ratio
conceptual knowledge|procedural knowledge
proportional reasoning
mathematical errors multiplicative thinking
Education theses SDG-04
Education theses SDG-10
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78505