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Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research

Mini Dissertation ( MSc (Advanced Data Analytics))--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Burger, Divan A.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Burger, Divan A.
author_browse Burger, Divan A.
author_facet Burger, Divan A.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation ( MSc (Advanced Data Analytics))--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:02.981Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/78510 Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research Burger, Divan A. snigrini1@gmail.com Nigrini, Sharday UCTD Tuberculosis Longitudinal Joint modeling Time-to-event Colony-forming-unit Mini Dissertation ( MSc (Advanced Data Analytics))--University of Pretoria, 2021. Due to tuberculosis (TB) being one of the top ten diseases in Africa with the highest mortality rate, a crucial objective is to find the appropriate medication to cure patients and prevent people from contracting the disease. Since this statistic is not improving sufficiently, it is evident that there is a need for new anti-TB drugs. One of the main challenges in developing new and effective drugs for the treatment of TB is to identify the combinations of effective drugs when subsequent testing of patients in pivotal clinical trials are performed. During the early weeks of the treatment of TB, trials of the early bactericidal activity assess the decline in colony-forming unit (CFU) count of Mycobacterium TB in the sputum of patients containing smear-microscopy-positive pulmonary TB. A previously published dataset containing CFU counts of treated patients over 56 days is used to perform joint modeling of the nonlinear data over time and the patients’ sputum culture conversion (i.e., the time-to-event outcome). It is clear from the results obtained that there is an association between the longitudinal and time-to-event outcomes. South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC) Statistics MSc (Advanced Data Analytics) Restricted 2021-02-12T09:51:04Z 2021-02-12T09:51:04Z 2021-05-05 2021 Mini Dissertation * A2021 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78510 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Tuberculosis
Longitudinal
Joint modeling
Time-to-event
Colony-forming-unit
Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research
title Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research
title_full Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research
title_fullStr Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research
title_full_unstemmed Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research
title_short Joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research
title_sort joint modeling of longitudinal and time to event data with application to tuberculosis research
topic UCTD
Tuberculosis
Longitudinal
Joint modeling
Time-to-event
Colony-forming-unit
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78510