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LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis

Dissertation (MEng (Microelectronic Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2020.

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Other Authors: Joubert, Trudi-Heleen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Joubert, Trudi-Heleen
author_browse Joubert, Trudi-Heleen
author_facet Joubert, Trudi-Heleen
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Microelectronic Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2020.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/78978
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:28.126Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/78978 LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis Joubert, Trudi-Heleen u14007135@tuks.co.za Nell, Caylin Jade UCTD Colourimetric analysis inkjet printed electronics Light sensor optic sensor sensor array Dissertation (MEng (Microelectronic Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2020. In this report, the development of flexible OLED-based (organic light-emitting diodes) light emitter and detector array is discussed for low-cost colourimetric analysis of water samples. LEDs have been used as optical sensors by measuring their discharge time, when exposed to different light intensities. This report investigates whether an LED emitter and detector array, with different colour LEDs and therefore wavelengths, can be used for colourimetric analysis (specifically a colourimetric pH test). This report also investigates whether flexible OLEDs can be used to create a similar light emission and detection array as the LED array. The flexibility and inkjet printability of OLEDs make it desirable for lab-on-chip, microfluidic, rapid diagnostic devices, which is agrowing field of research. Using OLEDs as light detectors is a novel concept; therefore OLED panels were characterized as light detecting devices in this report in terms of wavelength sensitivities, angular response, emission spectra, discharge time, photocurrent, capacitance, and resistance. These results were compared to the results of an LED, used as a light detector. A discrete model of the OLED was also simulated in SPICE software. The manufacturing of OLEDs was also investigated. Printed electronics is a growing additive manufacturing technique that is capable of printing small, low-cost, printed electronic devices on flexible substrates. Inkjet printed electronics is of special interest as there is little material wastage and high resolutions are attainable. Flexible OLEDs have been manufactured using a combination of screen printing, inkjet printing, and nano-printing techniques. In this report, an investigation was done on whether a fully inkjet printed OLED can be manufactured. A fully inkjet printable OLED structure was simulated, and the layers of the OLED structure and layer thicknesses were then optimized to maximize the number of photons that exit the device. NRF Carl and Emily Fuchs Institute for Micro-electronics (CEFIM) MEng (Microelectronic Engineering) Unrestricted 2021-03-10T06:24:59Z 2021-03-10T06:24:59Z 2021-04-19 2020 Dissertation * A2021 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78978 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Colourimetric analysis
inkjet printed electronics
Light sensor
optic sensor
sensor array
LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis
title LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis
title_full LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis
title_fullStr LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis
title_full_unstemmed LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis
title_short LED and OLED-based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis
title_sort led and oled based optic sensor array for colourimetric analysis
topic UCTD
Colourimetric analysis
inkjet printed electronics
Light sensor
optic sensor
sensor array
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78978