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Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Zander, Claudia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Zander, Claudia
author_browse Zander, Claudia
author_facet Zander, Claudia
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:44.617Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/79923 Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement Zander, Claudia carrie.rubigde@gmail.com Plastino, Angel Ricardo (Angelo) Rubidge, Carrie-Anne quantum state life-time time-energy uncertainty relations distinguishability of quantum states quantum evolution entanglement UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2021. An uncertainty relationship between the mean energy and lifetime of a state is derived. States which minimize the average lifetime, also optimize the linear entropy. The connection between this inequality and entanglement is explored. In the case of factorizable, symmetric states of two non-interacting systems, entanglement is needed in order to reach the minimum possible lifetime. States with a given mean energy and discrete energy spectra that exhibit the most varied possible evolution as measured by their overlap, also have an optimal linear entropy. We show that this is not the same for states with continuous energy spectra and discuss the implications in the context of the meaning of linear entropy. National Research Foundation (NRF) Physics MSc Unrestricted 2021-05-17T08:32:04Z 2021-05-17T08:32:04Z 2021 2021 Dissertation * S2021 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/79923 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle quantum state life-time
time-energy uncertainty relations
distinguishability of quantum states
quantum evolution
entanglement
UCTD
Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement
title Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement
title_full Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement
title_fullStr Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement
title_full_unstemmed Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement
title_short Lower bound on the life-time of quantum states based on the mean energy, and its relationship with quantum entanglement
title_sort lower bound on the life time of quantum states based on the mean energy and its relationship with quantum entanglement
topic quantum state life-time
time-energy uncertainty relations
distinguishability of quantum states
quantum evolution
entanglement
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/79923