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Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review

Mini Dissertation (MA (Clinical Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2021.

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Other Authors: Rawatlal, Nishola
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2021
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Rawatlal, Nishola
author_browse Rawatlal, Nishola
author_facet Rawatlal, Nishola
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MA (Clinical Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2021.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:37.472Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/81178 Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review Rawatlal, Nishola mandiwanarendani23@gmail.com Mandiwana, Portia UCTD Mini Dissertation (MA (Clinical Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2021. Research indicates that some personality disorders such as antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) and certain personality traits, such as the Dark Tetrad personality traits; namely, psychopathy, sadism, narcissism, and Machiavellianism can be associated with criminal behavior. For this reason, researchers have investigated how ASPD, psychopathy, sadism, narcissism, and Machiavellianism are related to re-offending and violent crimes. Findings from several individual studies revealed that individuals with ASPD and Dark Tetrad traits are unable to conform to societal rules; therefore, they are at a greater risk to engage in re-offending behaviors. The present research aimed to systematically collate findings of studies related to personality and recidivism. Electronic literature databases such as SAGE Journals, ClinicalKey, Google Scholar, EBSCOhost, ScienceDirect, Criminology Collection, APA PsychInfo, Academic Search Complete, APA PsychArticles, Criminal Justice Abstracts, MEDLINE, and Wiley Online Library were searched to identify studies examining the relation between ASPD, Dark Tetrad personality traits, recidivism, and violent crimes. Six articles were included in the present study. The current review found that certain traits of psychopathy and antisocial personality disorder predisposes offenders to reoffending. Furthermore, it was found that dysregulation of emotions explains criminal behavior. Findings from the present study may have an impact on how the justice system understands, predicts, and reduces recidivism. Health and Welfare SETA/ HWSETA Ernst & Ethel Erichsen Trust Psychology MA (Clinical Psychology) Unrestricted 2021-08-05T13:53:19Z 2021-08-05T13:53:19Z 2021-09 2021 Mini Dissertation * S2021 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/81178 en © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review
title Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review
title_full Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review
title_fullStr Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review
title_short Antisocial personality disorder and Dark Tetrad personality traits, violent crime, and recidivism : A systematic review
title_sort antisocial personality disorder and dark tetrad personality traits violent crime and recidivism a systematic review
topic UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/81178